6 places to visit in the central district of Nevşehir: Nevşehir Castle, Damat İbrahim Paşa Complex and Nevşehir Museum. Plan your trip with local food, practical tips and transport information.

Share with friends

Nevşehir lies in the middle of Central Anatolia, at the heart of the Cappadocia region. It covers an area of 574 km², and the average altitude of its centre is 1,194 m above sea level. Millions of years ago, the soft tuff layers formed by ash and lava erupted from the Erciyes, Hasan and Göllü Mountain volcanoes were shaped by wind, rain and the erosion of the Kızılırmak into fairy chimneys and deep valleys.

Cappadocia’s Heritage

From the 4th century onwards Cappadocia became one of the important centres of Christianity. Monks and communities carved hundreds of rock churches and monasteries into the valleys around Göreme, Zelve and the surrounding area. The 10th- to 12th-century frescoes of the Dark Church, Elmalı Church and Tokalı Church in the Göreme Open-Air Museum are among the masterpieces of Byzantine painting. Göreme National Park and the Rock Sites of Cappadocia were added to the UNESCO World Heritage List in 1985.

Nevşehir City

Today’s city of Nevşehir developed when the 18th-century grand vizier Nevşehirli Damat İbrahim Paşa, who was born in these lands, redeveloped the village of Muşkara and gave it the name ‘new city’. Nevşehir is one of Türkiye’s most visited tourist areas, with hundreds of hot-air balloons filling the sky at sunrise.

History and Culture

Damat İbrahim Paşa, the grand vizier of the Tulip Era, built the complex in 1726–1727.

Last updated:

Places to Visit in Nevşehir Central District

  • 5 Historic
  • 1 Religious
Nevşehir Castle - Merkez Photo: Hüseyin Öcal (CC BY 3.0) · Source
Historic

Nevşehir Castle

A castle in the centre of Nevşehir, a historic structure.

View on map
Historic

Damat İbrahim Paşa Complex

A complex built in 1726 by Nevşehirli Damat İbrahim Paşa, consisting of a mosque, madrasa, hammam, library and fountain. It is one of the most important architectural works of the Tulip Era.

View on map
Historic

Nevşehir Museum

The museum displays archaeological works excavated in the Cappadocia region, including finds from the Hittite, Phrygian, Roman and Byzantine periods. Objects taken from underground cities are important parts of the collection.

View on map
Historic

Kaymaklı Underground City

Kaymaklı, 20 km from Nevşehir centre, is one of the largest underground cities in Cappadocia, with eight levels. Used as a refuge in the early days of Christianity, the city has a kitchen, church, wine cellar and ventilation shafts that can be seen.

View on map
Historic

Nevşehirli Damat İbrahim Paşa Complex (Kurşunlu Mosque)

A complex built in 1726–1727, consisting of a mosque, madrasa, caravanserai and hammam.

View on map
Religious

Elmalı Church

A nine-domed rock church with 11th- to 12th-century frescoes, in the Göreme Open-Air Museum.

View on map

What to Eat in Nevşehir Central District

Food guide →
  • Nevşehir Testi Kebabı (lamb cooked in a clay jug)

    Prepared by placing lamb, vegetables and spices in a clay jug, sealing the mouth with dough and baking it in the oven. The jug is broken open at the table when served. It is the signature flavour of Cappadocia.

  • Mantı

    Nevşehir mantısı is prepared by boiling small hand-rolled dough pieces filled with minced meat. Served with a garlic yoghurt and butter-chilli sauce.

  • Arabaşı Çorbası (chicken and flour soup)

    A thick soup made from chicken broth, flour and butter, the traditional winter dish of Nevşehir.

Culture, Local Products and Economy of Nevşehir Central District

  • Tulip Era and Damat İbrahim Paşa

    Nevşehir takes its name from Damat İbrahim Paşa, an 18th-century Ottoman grand vizier. The pasha rebuilt his birthplace, Muşkara village, as 'Nevşehir' (New City), and became one of the most important statesmen of the Tulip Era.

  • Cappadocia's Cultural Heritage

    Nevşehir is the administrative centre of Cappadocia, which is on the UNESCO World Heritage List. Fairy chimneys, underground cities and rock churches bear the traces of thousands of years of human settlement.

Local Products

  • Kapadokya Şarabı (Cappadocia wine) — Thanks to its volcanic soils, Nevşehir and its surroundings are among the most important wine-producing regions in Türkiye. Wines made from the Emir and Kalecik Karası grape varieties have won international awards.
  • Nevşehir Kabak Tatlısı (pumpkin dessert) — A dessert made from locally grown pumpkin, served with tahini and walnuts. It is the traditional dessert of autumn and winter.

Economy

The economy of Nevşehir is dominated by tourism. As the administrative centre of Cappadocia, hotel management, balloon tourism and tour operating are the main sources of income. Viticulture and winemaking are important agricultural activities. Nevşehir Hacı Bektaş Veli University also contributes to the economy.

How to Get to Nevşehir Central District

Nevşehir Cappadocia Airport is 30 km from the city centre. Kayseri Airport is 80 km away. Ankara is 280 km away, with regular intercity bus services.

Get directions on Google Maps Getting to Nevşehir

Nevşehir Central District: Frequently Asked Questions

What are the best things to see in Nevşehir city centre?

The six highlights of Nevşehir city centre are Nevşehir Castle, Damat İbrahim Paşa Complex, Nevşehir Museum, Kaymaklı Underground City, Nevşehirli Damat İbrahim Paşa Complex (Kurşunlu Mosque) and Elmalı Church.

What should I eat in Nevşehir city centre?

Nevşehir Testi Kebabı, Mantı and Arabaşı Çorbası are the standout flavours on Nevşehir city centre's tables.

What is Nevşehir city centre famous for?

Nevşehir city centre is known for Kapadokya Şarabı and the Tulip Era and Damat İbrahim Paşa. Thanks to its volcanic soils, Nevşehir and its surroundings are among the most important wine-producing regions in Türkiye. Wines made from the Emir and Kalecik Karası grape varieties have won international awards.

How do I get to Nevşehir city centre?

Nevşehir Cappadocia Airport is 30 km from the city centre. Kayseri Airport is 80 km away. Ankara is 280 km away, with regular intercity bus services.

Continue Your Trip

Other Districts of Nevşehir

Search 81 province guides and 968 district guides.