9 places to visit in the Onikişubat district of Kahramanmaraş: Kapıçam Nature Park, Başkonuş Plateau and Kahramanmaraş Botanical Garden. Plan your trip to Onikişubat with local food, practical tips and transport information.

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Onikişubat is a district of Kahramanmaraş province.

History

Onikişubat became a district on 12 November 2012, when the central district of Kahramanmaraş was split into two under Law no. 6360, passed by the Turkish Grand National Assembly (TBMM). The district is named after the liberation of Maraş from the French and Armenian occupation on 12 February 1920. Every year on 12 February, large-scale events are held in Onikişubat.

History and Culture

Onikişubat became a district when the central district of Kahramanmaraş was split in two. The district is named after the liberation of Maraş on 12 February 1920. Every year on 12 February, large-scale events are held in the district.

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Places to Visit in Onikişubat

  • 1 Religious
  • 1 Museum
  • 5 Nature
  • 2 Attraction

Religious Buildings 1

Religious

Abdulhamithan Mosque

A large mosque on Mercimek Hill with a capacity of 10,000 people.

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Museums 1

Museum

Mahmut Arif Paşa Mansion Ethnography Museum

A mansion built by Mahmut Arif Paşa in 1904, which now serves as an ethnography museum.

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Natural Wonders 5

Kapıçam Nature Park - Onikişubat Photo: Kırımlı46 (CC BY-SA 4.0) · Source
Nature

Kapıçam Nature Park

Kapıçam Nature Park within Onikişubat's borders, with its cedar forests, walking trails and picnic areas, is the most popular natural area in Kahramanmaraş.

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Başkonuş Plateau - Onikişubat Photo: Zeynel Cebeci (CC BY-SA 4.0) · Source
Nature

Başkonuş Plateau

Başkonuş Plateau, at 1,500 metres, is a plateau tourism spot popular in summer for its cedar forests and cool air. Bungalows and camping areas are available.

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Nature

Döngel Cave

Döngel Cave, north of Onikişubat, is notable for its stalactites and stalagmites. The cave is open to visitors and guided tours are organised.

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Nature

Yavşan Plateau Nature Park

A nature park within Onikişubat's borders, 36 km from the provincial centre.

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Nature

Tekir Valley

A valley suitable for plateau tourism and hiking, and a favourite spot for nature lovers.

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Attractions 2

Attraction

Kahramanmaraş Botanical Garden

The botanical garden within Onikişubat's borders displays plant species native to the region. With walking paths and rest areas, it is a suitable place for families.

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Attraction

Ilıca Hot Springs

A holiday area in Onikişubat, known for its geothermal waters and very popular in the summer months.

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Places to Visit Around Kahramanmaraş Province

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While you are in Onikişubat, you can also see the highlights of Kahramanmaraş province. These places are in other districts.

  • Maraş Ice Cream — Ice cream made with goat's milk, salep and sugar and given its texture by pounding with iron paddles; it is firm enough to be cut with a knife.
  • Kahramanmaraş Castle — A castle measuring 150×75 metres on an artificial mound in the city centre, thought to have been built between the 1st century BC and the 2nd century AD; it has been repaired many times and offers the widest view of the city.
  • Grand Mosque and Stone Madrasa — The Grand Mosque, thought to have been built in 1496 by Alaüddevle Bey according to its inscription, and the Stone Madrasa beside it date from the Dulkadirid period.
  • Kahramanmaraş Archaeology Museum — First established in 1947, the museum displays works from the Palaeolithic to the Byzantine period, Late Hittite stelae, finds from Domuztepe, mosaics from Germanicia and the skeleton of an Anatolian elephant.
  • Ashab-ı Kehf Complex — 7 km north-west of Afşin, this place is regarded as the cave in which the story of the Seven Sleepers is set; from the 13th century a complex of a mosque, ribat and caravanserai was built in place of a church dating from 466. It has been on the UNESCO World Heritage Tentative List since 2015.
  • Germanicia Ancient City — A Roman and Byzantine city lying beneath the present-day city; it is known for its villa mosaics with hunting scenes and geometric patterns, uncovered in excavations in the Dulkadiroğlu district.

Practical Information for Visiting Onikişubat

Suggested time
1-2 days
Best time to visit
Spring and summer months
Places to visit
9 places

What to Eat in Onikişubat

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  • Maraş Dondurması (Maraş ice cream)

    Maraş ice cream, made with goat's milk and salep, is world-famous for its stretchy texture and its consistency that is cut with a knife.

  • Kağıt Kebabı (paper kebab)

    Lamb is wrapped in greased paper with vegetables and baked in the oven.

  • Maraş Biberi Salatası (Maraş pepper salad)

    A salad of roasted red peppers with pomegranate molasses and olive oil, an essential on Kahramanmaraş tables.

  • Ilıca tavası (Ilıca pan dish)

    A dish counted among the local flavours of Ilıca.

Culture, Local Products and Economy of Onikişubat

  • 12 February Liberation Heritage

    The district takes its name from the Liberation of Maraş on 12 February 1920. The struggle against the French occupation earned the city the title "Hero".

Local Products

  • Maraş Dondurması (Maraş ice cream) — Traditional ice cream makers in Onikişubat produce the distinctive Maraş ice cream, made with goat's milk and salep.
  • Maraş Pul Biberi (Maraş dried chilli flakes) — Flakes made by grinding sun-dried red peppers in hand mills. A geographically indicated product.

Economy

Onikişubat is the most populous district of Kahramanmaraş. Textiles, food and metal industries are the main economic activities. The Kahramanmaraş Organised Industrial Zone lies within the district's borders.

How to Get to Onikişubat

Onikişubat is the central district of Kahramanmaraş. Kahramanmaraş Airport lies within the district's borders. There is an intercity bus terminal.

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Onikişubat: Frequently Asked Questions

What are the places to see in Onikişubat?

The 9 main places in Onikişubat are Kapıçam Nature Park, Başkonuş Plateau, Kahramanmaraş Botanical Garden, Döngel Cave, Abdulhamithan Mosque, Yavşan Plateau Nature Park, Tekir Valley, Mahmut Arif Paşa Mansion Ethnography Museum and Ilıca Hot Springs.

What is there to eat in Onikişubat?

Maraş Dondurması, Kağıt Kebabı, Maraş Biberi Salatası and Ilıca tavası are the standout flavours on Onikişubat's tables.

What is Onikişubat famous for?

Onikişubat is known for its Maraş Dondurması and the 12 February Liberation Heritage. Traditional ice cream makers in Onikişubat produce the distinctive Maraş ice cream, made with goat's milk and salep.

How do I get to Onikişubat?

Onikişubat is the central district of Kahramanmaraş. Kahramanmaraş Airport lies within the district's borders. There is an intercity bus terminal.

How much time should I allow for a visit to Onikişubat?

Suggested visit length: 1-2 days. Best time to visit: spring and summer months.

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