10 places to visit in the Alanya district of Antalya: Alanya Castle, Seljuk Shipyard and Kızılkule (Red Tower). Plan your trip to Alanya with local food, practical tips and transport information.

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Alanya is a tourism district of Antalya Province on the Mediterranean coast of Türkiye. Located 154 km from the provincial centre, Alanya covers 1,577 km² and has an average elevation of 18 metres above sea level. Throughout history, Alanya served as an important fortress on the Mediterranean for empires such as the Romans, Byzantines, Seljuks and Ottomans.

History

Research has shown that the first settlement dates back 20,000 years, to the Upper Palaeolithic period. In antiquity, Alanya, lying between Pamphylia and Cilicia, was a haven for pirates. In 1471 it was incorporated into Ottoman territory by Gedik Ahmet Paşa, one of the commanders of Mehmed the Conqueror.

History and Culture

Alanya rose to the status of capital in the Seljuk period and is a historic city. Alanya was captured in 1221 by the Anatolian Seljuk Sultan Alaaddin Keykubat. The shipyard from the Seljuk period was built in 1227. Damlataş Cave was discovered in 1948.

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Places to Visit in Alanya

  • 1 Historic
  • 2 Ancient City
  • 2 Museum
  • 5 Nature

Historic Sites 1

Kızılkule (Red Tower) - Alanya Photo: kallerna (CC BY-SA 3.0) · Source
Historic

Kızılkule (Red Tower)

An octagonal tower 33 metres high, built in 1226 in the Seljuk period, is the symbol of Alanya. Built of red brick, the tower was constructed to protect the shipyard and today serves as an ethnography museum.

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Ancient Cities 2

Alanya Castle - Alanya Photo: Hydrox (CC BY-SA 3.0) · Source
Ancient City

Alanya Castle

Built in the Seljuk period, the castle is one of the present-day symbols of Alanya.

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Seljuk Shipyard - Alanya
Ancient City

Seljuk Shipyard

Built in the Seljuk period, the shipyard is one of the most important structures of the city.

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Museums 2

Museum

Alanya Archaeology Museum

Located in the city centre, at the start of the road up to Alanya Castle.

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Museum

Alanya Atatürk House Museum

The house in Alanya where Atatürk stayed for a time during his visit in 1935.

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Natural Wonders 5

Cleopatra Beach - Alanya Photo: Rexadex (CC BY-SA 4.0) · Source
Nature

Cleopatra Beach

A 2.5 km golden-sand beach, it is named after the legend that Cleopatra, Queen of Egypt, swam here. With its clear turquoise water and fine sand, it is counted among the most beautiful beaches in Türkiye.

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Damlataş Cave - Alanya Photo: BillBl (CC BY 2.0) · Source
Nature

Damlataş Cave

Discovered in 1948 during a quarry blast, Damlataş Cave is notable for its stalactites and stalagmites, around 15,000 years old. The humid, constant-temperature air of the cave is believed to be beneficial for asthma sufferers.

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Dim Cave - Alanya Photo: The original uploader was Emirhanizmir at Turkish Wikipedia. (CC BY-SA 2.5) · Source
Nature

Dim Cave

Located 12 km east of Alanya, Dim Cave is one of the largest caves open to tourism in Türkiye at 360 metres long. Its underground lake and stalactite and stalagmite formations offer visitors an impressive underground experience.

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Nature

Dim Stream

A stream valley about 15 kilometres from the Alanya district centre.

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Nature

Sapadere Canyon

A canyon located at the outlet of the Sapadere Stream in the Alanya district.

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Places to Visit Around Antalya Province

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While you are in Alanya, you can also see the highlights of Antalya province. These places are in other districts; Alanya is about 130 km from the provincial centre.

  • Kaleiçi — The historic city centre, enclosed by sea and land walls, is the heart of Antalya, with streets that carry Roman, Byzantine, Seljuk and Ottoman layers and restored old Antalya houses.
  • Hadrian's Gate (Üçkapılar) — A monumental gate with three arches and four marble columns on each face, built into the city walls in honour of the Roman emperor Hadrian's visit to the city in AD 130. Its upper storey has not survived; it was uncovered in 1882 and restored in 1959.
  • Yivli Minaret — A 13th-century Seljuk work and the symbol of Antalya, with an eight-fluted shaft of brick and turquoise tiles rising from a cut-stone base.
  • Antalya Museum — Founded in 1922 to protect antiquities from the occupying forces, the museum holds about a hundred thousand objects from Lycia, Pamphylia and Pisidia and is one of the largest archaeology museums in Türkiye; most of the marble statues come from Perge.
  • Düden Waterfalls — The Düden Stream splits into two branches to form two waterfalls: Upper Düden near Varsak, and Lower Düden (Karpuzkaldıran) near Lara, which plunges straight from the cliffs into the sea.
  • Kurşunlu Waterfall — A waterfall that drops 18 metres inside a 2-km canyon, 7 km off the Antalya–Isparta road at its 24th km, with seven small pools; it has been open to visitors as a nature park since 1986.

Practical Information for Visiting Alanya

Suggested time
3–4 days
Best time to visit
May–October
Places to visit
10 places

What to Eat in Alanya

Food guide →
  • Alanya Gülüklü (Hülüklü) Soup

    Alanya Gülüklü (Hülüklü) Soup was registered as a protected geographical indication on 26 September 2019 (TÜRKPATENT registration no: 459). Product group: dishes and soups. Registered by: Alanya Municipality.

  • Alanya Cağ Kebabı

    Prepared by roasting lamb on a horizontal spit over a wood fire, cağ kebabı is one of Alanya's best-known flavours.

  • Piyaz

    Prepared with dried beans, onions, parsley and tahini, Antalya piyaz is an indispensable meze on traditional tables in Alanya as well.

  • Balık Ekmek (Fish Sandwich)

    Fresh fish caught in Alanya harbour is served in bread. It is the most popular flavour at the fish restaurants along the harbour.

  • Muz Tatlısı (Banana Dessert)

    Made from Alanya's famous bananas, this dessert is prepared by serving caramelised banana slices with ice cream or kaymak.

  • Balık Mançuru

    Associated with Alanya, balık mançuru is prepared with yellowtail and cooked by frying.

Culture, Local Products and Economy of Alanya

  • Seljuk Heritage

    Alanya was conquered in 1221 by the Seljuk Sultan Alaeddin Keykubad, who used it as a winter capital. The castle, Kızılkule and the shipyard are the most important works of this period.

  • International Tourism Culture

    Alanya is a cosmopolitan holiday resort hosting millions of foreign tourists every year. A multicultural way of life has developed in the district, which attracts strong interest from German, Scandinavian and Russian tourists in particular.

  • Alanya International Tourism and Arts Festival

    Held every year, the festival enriches Alanya's tourism season with concerts, exhibitions and cultural events.

Local Products

  • Alanya Avocado — Alanya Avocado was registered as a protected designation of origin on 15 October 2018 (TÜRKPATENT registration no: 386). Product group: processed and unprocessed fruits, vegetables and mushrooms. Registered by: Alanya Chamber of Commerce and Industry.
  • Alanya Fıstıklı Limonata (Pistachio Lemonade) — Alanya Fıstıklı Limonata was registered as a protected geographical indication on 17 April 2024 (TÜRKPATENT registration no: 1572). Product group: non-alcoholic beverages. Registered by: Alanya Municipality.
  • Alanya Keçiboynuzu (Alanya Carob) — Alanya Keçiboynuzu was registered as a protected geographical indication on 26 February 2025 (TÜRKPATENT registration no: 1705). Product group: processed and unprocessed fruits, vegetables and mushrooms. Registered by: Alanya Chamber of Commerce and Industry.
  • Alanya Banana — Alanya Muzu was registered as a protected designation of origin on 25 July 2022 (TÜRKPATENT registration no: 1176). Product group: processed and unprocessed fruits, vegetables and mushrooms. Registered by: Alanya Chamber of Commerce and Industry.
  • Alanya Yenidünyası (Alanya Medlar) — Alanya Yenidünyası was registered as a protected designation of origin on 7 August 2018 (TÜRKPATENT registration no: 373). Product group: processed and unprocessed fruits, vegetables and mushrooms. Registered by: Alanya Chamber of Commerce and Industry.

Economy

The economy of Alanya rests largely on tourism. Hotels, restaurants and entertainment businesses have developed in the district, which hosts millions of domestic and foreign tourists every year. In agriculture, banana, avocado and citrus production are important sources of income. The real estate sector is also growing with the interest of foreign investors.

How to Get to Alanya

Alanya is 130 km from Antalya city centre. Gazipaşa–Alanya Airport is 40 km from the district. Transport is also available from Antalya Airport. Intercity bus services connect it with all major cities.

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Alanya: Frequently Asked Questions

What are the places to see in Alanya?

The 10 highlights of Alanya are: Alanya Castle, Seljuk Shipyard, Kızılkule (Red Tower), Cleopatra Beach, Damlataş Cave, Dim Cave, Alanya Archaeology Museum, Dim Stream, Sapadere Canyon and Alanya Atatürk House Museum.

What is there to eat in Alanya?

Alanya Gülüklü (Hülüklü) Soup, Alanya Cağ Kebabı, Piyaz and Balık Ekmek (Fish Sandwich) are the standout flavours on Alanya's tables.

What is Alanya famous for?

Alanya is known for Alanya Avocado and the Seljuk Heritage. Registered at TÜRKPATENT as a protected designation of origin product.

How do I get to Alanya?

Alanya is 130 km from Antalya city centre. Gazipaşa–Alanya Airport is 40 km from the district. Transport is also available from Antalya Airport. Intercity bus services connect it with all major cities.

How much time should I set aside for a visit to Alanya?

Suggested visit length: 3–4 days. Best time to visit: May–October.

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