Sakarya River Canyon
The section of the Sakarya River that passes through Sarıcakaya, with its deep canyons and green vegetation, makes an ideal route for hiking and photography.
View on map4 places to visit in the Sarıcakaya district of Eskişehir: Sakarya River Canyon, Sarıcakaya Castle and Sarıcakaya Forests. Plan your trip to Sarıcakaya with local food, practical tips and transport information.
Sarıcakaya is a district of Eskişehir province, located 47 kilometres along the Sakarya River. The district covers an area of 382 km², has an average elevation of 219 metres and a population of 4,477.
During the Ottoman period, it was attached to the Göynük subdistrict of the İzmit Sanjak; in 1884 it was attached to Söğüt. In the Republican period it was attached to the Eskişehir central district in 1944, and in 1958 it was established as a separate district centre. With the separation of Mihalgazi in 1990, it reached its present boundaries.
Unlike the Central Anatolia Region, it has a microclimate system and reflects the characteristics of the Black Sea Region. On 15 August 2023, the highest temperature ever recorded in Türkiye, 49.5 °C, was measured in the district.
The economy of the district is based on farming, and vegetable and fruit cultivation is well developed. Although the district is rich in marble, the existing marble quarries are not operated for economic reasons.
Sarıcakaya was attached to the Eskişehir central district in 1944, and in 1958 became a district centre attached to Eskişehir. The Mayor of Eskişehir Metropolitan Municipality said that Sarıcakaya is an extremely important district in terms of silk production.
Last updated:
The section of the Sakarya River that passes through Sarıcakaya, with its deep canyons and green vegetation, makes an ideal route for hiking and photography.
View on mapThe castle ruins on a hill overlooking the district centre reflect the strategic importance of the area with their walls dating from the Byzantine period.
View on mapThe extensive forest areas surrounding the district offer trails suitable for hiking and picnics.
View on mapA vertical cave located on the slope of Gacani Hill facing the Sakarya River, in Mayıslar village attached to Sarıcakaya; it is 356 m long. It is reached by a stabilised road branching off the Sarıcakaya-Nallıhan road and a half-hour walk.
View on mapWhile you are in Sarıcakaya, you can also see the highlights of Eskişehir province. These places are in other districts; Sarıcakaya is about 80 km from the provincial centre.
Çibörek, made by wrapping a minced meat filling in thin dough and frying it in hot oil, is a classic flavour of the Eskişehir region. Its preparation with fresh, natural ingredients makes it a healthy option.
Balaban kebabı, prepared by pouring minced meat, browned butter tomato sauce and yoghurt over pide bread, is a flavour unique to Eskişehir. It can be tasted in its most authentic form at local markets and home-style restaurants.
Because Sarıcakaya lies in the Sakarya River valley, it has been settled since ancient times. Remains from the Phrygian, Roman and Byzantine periods are found in the area.
The economy of Sarıcakaya is based on forestry, farming and livestock rearing. Wheat, barley and forest products are the main sources of income.
Sarıcakaya is approximately 80 km from Eskişehir city centre. It is reached by road via the Eskişehir-Bilecik route.
The 4 highlights of Sarıcakaya are: Sakarya River Canyon, Sarıcakaya Castle, Sarıcakaya Forests and Mayıslar Cave.
Çibörek and Balaban Kebabı are the standout flavours on Sarıcakaya's tables.
Sarıcakaya is known for Sarıcakaya Honey and the Settlement History of the Sakarya Valley. Flower honey gathered from the district's forested areas is a natural and aromatic variety of honey.
Sarıcakaya is approximately 80 km from Eskişehir city centre. It is reached by road via the Eskişehir-Bilecik route.
Suggested visit length: half a day. Best time to visit: spring and summer months.