5 places to visit in the Yavuzeli district of Gaziantep: Rumkale (Hromgla), Halfeti Sunken Town View and Kasaba Village. Plan your trip to Yavuzeli with local food, practical tips and transport information.

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Yavuzeli is a district of Gaziantep province; its former name was Cingife.

History

Its exact history is not known, but according to one legend there was a Genoese city here, and the name Cingife comes from it. Yavuz Sultan Selim stayed here in 1517 on his way to the Battle of Mercidabık, and because of the warm interest shown by the people, he asked that the place be named ‘Yavuz’s Province’. The name Cingife was changed to Yavuzeli by law in 1958, when the district was established.

Climate and Economy

Yavuzeli has a Mediterranean climate, with hot, dry summers and cool, rainy winters.

History and Culture

Yavuzeli is a district whose name was changed from Cingife to Yavuzeli in 1958. Yavuz Sultan Selim stayed here in 1517 on his way to the Battle of Mercidabık. According to a legend, Rumkale has a rock chamber where Yohannes copied the Gospels. The castle passed to the Ottomans in 1516.

Highlights

In 1517, on his way to Egypt for the Battle of Mercidabık, Yavuz Sultan Selim stayed here and, because of the warm interest shown by the people, asked that the place be named ‘Yavuz’s Province’. The name Cingife was changed to Yavuzeli by law in 1958.

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Places to Visit in Yavuzeli

  • 2 Historic
  • 2 Nature
  • 1 Attraction
Rumkale (Hromgla) - Yavuzeli Photo: Argilli (CC BY-SA 4.0) · Source
Historic

Rumkale (Hromgla)

Rising on steep cliffs where the Euphrates meets the Merzimen Stream, Rumkale was the seat of the Armenian Catholicosate of Cilicia between 1151 and 1292. The castle lies among the waters of the Birecik Dam and is reached by boat.

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Nature

Halfeti Sunken Town View

Sunken village remains, reached by boat trips on the Euphrates from the Yavuzeli district, with minarets and houses submerged beneath the dam waters, create an impressive view.

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Attraction

Kasaba Village

Kasaba village, where the boat trips to Rumkale begin, serves visitors with cafés and restaurants on the Euphrates bank. It is a suitable stop for relaxing by the river and enjoying nature.

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Historic

Rumkale

A castle built on steep cliffs in Yavuzeli district, where the Merzimen Stream joins the Euphrates.

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Nature

Karapınar Lake Gazino

Located in Yavuzeli, known as a natural wonder.

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Places to Visit Around Gaziantep Province

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While you are in Yavuzeli, you can also see the highlights of Gaziantep province. These places are in other districts; Yavuzeli is about 60 km from the provincial centre.

  • Zeugma Mosaic Museum — Opened in 2011 and displaying about 1,700 m² of mosaics, this is one of the largest mosaic museums in the world.
  • Zeugma Ancient City — A bridgehead city on the Euphrates at Nizip, founded by Seleucus I, a general of Alexander the Great, and estimated to have reached a population of 70,000–80,000 in the Roman period.
  • Gaziantep Castle — A castle with 12 towers and a circumference of 1,200 metres on a hill in the middle of the city; it is thought to have served as a lookout since the Hittite period and to have taken its present form through Byzantine, Ayyubid and Mamluk repairs.
  • Yesemek Open-Air Museum — At İslahiye, used in the Hittite and Late Hittite periods, this is the largest known quarry and sculpture workshop of the ancient Near East, covering about 100,000 m²; unfinished lion, sphinx and mountain-god sculptures stand on the slopes.
  • Zincirli Höyük (Sam'al) — North of İslahiye, this was the capital of the Late Hittite kingdom whose Aramaic name was Sam'al; the lion sculptures and orthostats excavated in the 19th century are now in the museums of Berlin and Istanbul.
  • Carchemish Ancient City — A Late Hittite capital on the Euphrates on the Syrian border; it was inhabited from the Copper Age to the Roman period.

Practical Information for Visiting Yavuzeli

Suggested time
1 day
Best time to visit
Spring and autumn (April-May, September-October)
Places to visit
5 places

What to Eat in Yavuzeli

Food guide →
  • Yavuzeli Kebabı (marinated lamb kebab)

    Prepared by marinating lamb with special spices and grilling it on a barbecue. It is served freshly cooked in restaurants on the Euphrates bank.

  • Beyran Çorbası (lamb, rice and garlic soup)

    This traditional morning soup, made with lamb, rice and garlic, is eaten in place of breakfast in Yavuzeli during the winter months.

  • Fırat Balığı (Euphrates fish)

    Freshwater fish caught in the Euphrates, served grilled or fried in a pan. Eating fresh fish in riverside restaurants is one of the highlights of a visit to Yavuzeli.

Culture, Local Products and Economy of Yavuzeli

  • Rumkale Historical Heritage

    Rumkale was an important castle and religious centre during the Assyrian, Roman, Byzantine, Armenian and Ottoman periods. Mentioned in the scriptures, the castle has held strategic importance throughout history.

  • Euphrates Shore Way of Life

    The people of Yavuzeli have lived intertwined with the Euphrates River for centuries. Fishing, river transport and shore farming shape the traditional way of life of the region.

Local Products

  • Yavuzeli Zeytinyağı (Yavuzeli olive oil) — Olive oil made from olives grown in the mild climate of the Euphrates valley, and the district's main agricultural product.
  • Antep Fıstığı (Antep pistachio) — Antep pistachio grown on the arid lands of Yavuzeli, a valuable product that makes an important contribution to the local economy.

Economy

Yavuzeli's economy is based on agriculture, livestock and tourism. Olive, Antep pistachio and cereal production are the main sources of livelihood. Culture and nature tourism is developing thanks to Rumkale and the boat trips on the Euphrates.

How to Get to Yavuzeli

Yavuzeli is about 60 km from Gaziantep city centre. It is reached by a turn off the Gaziantep–Şanlıurfa road. Gaziantep Oğuzeli Airport is about 80 km away. The district is served by minibus services.

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Yavuzeli: Frequently Asked Questions

What are the things to see in Yavuzeli?

The 5 highlights in Yavuzeli are: Rumkale (Hromgla), Halfeti Sunken Town View, Kasaba Village, Rumkale and Karapınar Lake Gazino.

What to eat in Yavuzeli?

Yavuzeli Kebabı, Beyran Çorbası and Fırat Balığı are the standout dishes on Yavuzeli's tables.

What is Yavuzeli famous for?

Yavuzeli is known for Yavuzeli Olive Oil and the Rumkale Historical Heritage. The olive oil is made from olives grown in the mild climate of the Euphrates valley and is the district's main agricultural product.

How do I get to Yavuzeli?

Yavuzeli is about 60 km from Gaziantep city centre. It is reached by a turn off the Gaziantep–Şanlıurfa road. Gaziantep Oğuzeli Airport is about 80 km away. The district is served by minibus services.

How long should I spend in Yavuzeli?

Suggested visit length: 1 day. Best time to visit: spring and autumn (April-May, September-October).

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