6 places to visit in the Ermenek district of Karaman: Ermenek Castle, Tol Madrasa and Maraspoli Cave. Plan your trip to Ermenek with local food, practical tips and transport information.

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History

Structures from the Karamanid period, such as Mennan Castle, Firan Castle and Asar Castle, are important examples of military architecture.

Natural Features and Monuments

The district contains Maraspoli, one of the most important caves in the world.

History and Culture

Ermenek served as a capital during the founding period of the Karamanid Principality. Ermenek became a district in 1910.

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Places to Visit in Ermenek

  • 1 Historic
  • 1 Ancient City
  • 1 Religious
  • 2 Nature
  • 1 Attraction
Historic

Ermenek Castle

The historic castle of Ermenek.

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Religious

Tol Madrasa

A Seljuk-era madrasa built in 1339.

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Nature

Maraspoli Cave

One of the most important caves in the world.

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Attraction

Zeyve Bazaar

A market place known for its plane trees, set beside the stream between the villages of İkizçınar and Yayla Pazarı.

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Ancient City

Gökçeseki Archaeological Site

An archaeological site in Gökçeseki village, Ermenek, lying between two hills and containing rock-cut tombs.

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Nature

Ermenek Dam (Turquoise Dam Lake)

A dam and hydroelectric power station in the centre of Ermenek, suitable for water sports such as canoeing and sailing.

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Places to Visit Around Karaman Province

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While you are in Ermenek, you can also see the highlights of Karaman province. These places are in other districts.

  • Binbirkilise (Thousand and One Churches) — Remains of many Byzantine-era churches, monasteries and chapels, concentrated in the villages of Madenşehri and Değle on the slopes of the extinct volcano Karadağ, about 30 km north of Karaman; they were documented by Gertrude Bell and W. M. Ramsay at the beginning of the 20th century.
  • Karaman Castle — A castle on the mound in the city centre, its inner walls dated to the time of Kılıç Arslan II and its outer walls to that of Gıyaseddin Keyhüsrev I; in the Karamanid period it was the residence of the beys.
  • Hatuniye Madrasa — A madrasa built in 1382 in the name of Nefise Sultan, wife of Karamanoğlu Alaeddin Bey; the muqarnas and geometric decoration of its marble portal is among the masterpieces of stonework from the principalities period.
  • Aktekke Mosque (Mader-i Mevlânâ) — A mosque built by Karamanoğlu Alaeddin Bey I in 1370–1371; in its graveyard lies the tomb of Mümine Hatun, mother of Mevlânâ Celâleddîn-i Rûmî.
  • İbrahim Bey Imaret — A complex of mosque, madrasa and tomb built by Karamanoğlu İbrahim Bey II in 1432–1433; its tiled mihrab and kündekâri (interlocking woodwork) doors reflect the art of the period.
  • Karaman Museum — A museum behind the Hatuniye Madrasa displaying finds from the Canhasan mound, works from Binbirkilise and works of the Karamanid period.

Practical Information for Visiting Ermenek

Suggested time
1 day
Best time to visit
Spring and summer
Places to visit
6 places

What to Eat in Ermenek

Food guide →
  • Ermenek Helvası

    Ermenek Helvası was registered as a protected geographical indication on 14 September 2022 (TÜRKPATENT registration no. 1223). Product group: bakery and pastry products, dough products, sweets. Registered by: Ermenek Municipality.

  • Ermenek Bamyası

    Okra grown in Ermenek's mild valleys, cooked with olive oil or with meat. Known for its fine and tasty texture.

  • Arabaşı

    Made with chicken stock, flour and butter, arabaşı is Ermenek's traditional winter dish.

Culture, Local Products and Economy of Ermenek

  • Capital of the Karamanid Principality

    Ermenek was the first capital of the Karamanid Principality and became an important political and cultural centre in the 13th century.

Local Products

  • Ermenek Batırması — Ermenek Batırması was registered as a protected geographical indication on 27 November 2023 (TÜRKPATENT registration no. 1506). Product group: dishes and soups. Registered by: Ermenek Municipality.
  • Ermenek Bamyası — Okra grown in Ermenek's warm valleys, known across Türkiye for its fine and tasty texture.

Economy

Ermenek's economy rests on agriculture, mining and energy. Okra, walnuts and fruit are the main agricultural products. Ermenek Dam produces energy.

How to Get to Ermenek

Ermenek is 120 km from Karaman. Bus services run from Karaman.

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Ermenek: Frequently Asked Questions

What are the places to see in Ermenek?

The 6 standout places in Ermenek are Ermenek Castle, Tol Madrasa, Maraspoli Cave, Zeyve Bazaar, Gökçeseki Archaeological Site and Ermenek Dam (Turquoise Dam Lake).

What is there to eat in Ermenek?

Ermenek Helvası, Ermenek Bamyası and Arabaşı are the standout flavours on Ermenek's tables.

What is Ermenek famous for?

Ermenek is known for Ermenek Batırması and the Karamanid Principality's capital status. It is a product registered with TÜRKPATENT as a protected geographical indication.

How do I get to Ermenek?

Ermenek is 120 km from Karaman. Bus services run from Karaman.

How much time should I set aside for a visit to Ermenek?

Suggested visit length: 1 day. Best time to visit: spring and summer.

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