5 places to visit in the central district of Karaman: Karaman Castle, Hatuniye Madrasa and Aktekke Mosque. Plan your trip with local food, practical tips and transport information.

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General Information

Karaman lies in the south of Central Anatolia, where the Konya Plain meets the Taurus Mountains. The ancient name of the city is Laranda, and in the Middle Ages it was known as Larende. Its present name comes from Karaman Bey, founder of the Karamanid Principality, which was established in the 13th century.

History

In 1277, Karamanoğlu Mehmed Bey ordered that no language other than Turkish be used, and 13 May is celebrated as Turkish Language Day. Hatuniye Madrasa (1382), İbrahim Bey İmaret (1432–1433) and Aktekke Mosque make Karaman one of the important centres of post-Seljuk Anatolian architecture. The Karamanids joined the Ottoman state in 1487.

Historic Buildings and Monuments

On the slopes of Karadağ lies Binbirkilise, where many churches and monasteries from the Byzantine period stand. It is said that Yunus Emre lived in Karaman and was buried there. Karaman became a province in 1989.

History and Culture

The city takes its name from Karaman Bey, founder of the Karamanid Principality, which once used it as its capital. Before it was called Karaman, the city was known as Lârende. Karaman and the surrounding area contain underground cities, caves and places of faith. Evliya Çelebi noted that Yunus Emre was in Karaman.

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Places to Visit in Karaman Central District

  • 1 Historic
  • 3 Religious
  • 1 Attraction
Karaman Castle - Merkez Photo: Fethullahkizilkaya (CC BY-SA 3.0) · Source
Historic

Karaman Castle

The central castle of Karaman.

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Religious

Hatuniye Madrasa

Karaman's important madrasa, built in 1382.

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Religious

Aktekke Mosque

Karaman's historic mosque, also known as the Mader-i Mevlana Mosque.

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Religious

Binbirkilise (Thousand and One Churches)

An area on the slopes of Karadağ with churches and monasteries from the Byzantine period.

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Attraction

Karaman Clock Tower

A clock tower built as part of the Aktekke City Square project, with a steel frame clad in andesite and granite stone.

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What to Eat in Karaman Central District

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  • Karaman Divle Obruk Cheese

    A tulum cheese ripened in the natural sinkholes (obruk) of Ayrancı district in Karaman. It is a geographically indicated product. The constant temperature and humidity of the sinkholes give the cheese its distinctive flavour.

  • Arabaşı Soup

    Made with chicken stock, flour and butter, arabaşı soup is Karaman's traditional winter dish.

Culture, Local Products and Economy of Karaman Central District

  • Turkish Language Day

    On 13 May 1277, Karamanoğlu Mehmet Bey declared Turkish the official language, placing Karaman at an important point in the history of the Turkish language. It is celebrated every year as Turkish Language Day.

  • Mevlevi Culture

    The burial of Mevlana's mother and brother in Karaman made the city one of the important centres of Mevlevi culture.

Local Products

  • Divle Obruk Cheese — A tulum cheese ripened in natural sinkholes, a geographically indicated product of Karaman.
  • Karaman Apple — Apples grown in Karaman's cool climate, known for their firm and aromatic flesh.

Economy

Karaman's economy rests on agriculture, industry and trade. Apples, grains and pulses are the main agricultural products. The biscuit and food industries are important sectors.

How to Get to Karaman Central District

Karaman is 100 km from Konya and 350 km from Ankara. It has rail and road connections to major cities.

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Karaman Central District: Frequently Asked Questions

What are the places to see in Karaman Merkez?

The 5 standout places in Karaman Merkez are Karaman Castle, Hatuniye Madrasa, Aktekke Mosque, Binbirkilise and Karaman Clock Tower.

What is there to eat in Karaman Merkez?

Karaman Divle Obruk Cheese and Arabaşı Soup are the standout flavours on Karaman Merkez's tables.

What is Karaman Merkez famous for?

Karaman Merkez is known for Divle Obruk Cheese and Turkish Language Day. The tulum cheese ripened in natural sinkholes is a geographically indicated product of Karaman.

How do I get to Karaman Merkez?

Karaman is 100 km from Konya and 350 km from Ankara. It has rail and road connections to major cities.

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