5 places to visit in the Acıgöl district of Nevşehir: Acıgöl Crater Lake, Tatlarin Underground City and Acıgöl Volcanic Area. Plan your trip to Acıgöl with local food, practical tips and transport information.

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Acıgöl is a district of Nevşehir province in Türkiye. It became a district centre in 1914 and a town in 1952; in 1987 it became a district of Nevşehir province by Law No. 3392. The district centre, on the Nevşehir–Aksaray road, is 20 km from Nevşehir. The district has 3 municipalities, one of which is the district centre municipality, and 10 villages. The district covers an area of 456 km², and the average altitude of the district centre above sea level is 1,245 metres.

History and Culture

Acıgöl became a district centre in 1914 and a town in 1952; in 1987 it became a district of Nevşehir province by Law No. 3392. The Tatlarin Underground City was identified in 1975 and opened to visitors in 1991.

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Places to Visit in Acıgöl

  • 1 Historic
  • 1 Religious
  • 2 Nature
  • 1 Other
Nature

Acıgöl Crater Lake

A crater lake formed by a volcanic eruption, 700 metres across and 15 metres deep. It takes its name 'acı' (bitter) from its mineral-rich water. The area around the lake is suitable for birdwatching and nature walks.

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Historic

Tatlarin Underground City

An underground city discovered in the village of Tatlarin, in Acıgöl. It stands apart from other underground cities because it was used for military purposes. The kitchen, church and storage sections are well preserved.

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Nature

Acıgöl Volcanic Area

The volcanic formations around the district, with obsidian (volcanic glass) deposits and traces of lava flows, are of interest to geology enthusiasts. In prehistoric times it was a centre of obsidian trade.

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Religious

Tatlarin Church

A church on the slope of the 'Castle' hill in the town of Tatlarin, 10 km north of Acıgöl district.

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Other

Tatlarin Dam Picnic and Recreation Area

A picnic and recreation area in the town of Tatlarin, in Acıgöl District.

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Places to Visit Around Nevşehir Province

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While you are in Acıgöl, you can also see the highlights of Nevşehir province. These places are in other districts.

  • Göreme Open-Air Museum — An open-air museum made up of rock-cut monasteries and churches, famous for its Byzantine frescoes of the 10th to 12th centuries; the Dark Church, the Apple Church and the Snake Church are the main buildings.
  • Uçhisar Castle — A natural fortress at Uçhisar with hundreds of rooms carved into the rock; it is one of the highest points in Cappadocia, and the whole region can be seen from its summit.
  • Derinkuyu Underground City — A multi-storey underground city carved into the rock, 30 km from Nevşehir, with ventilation shafts, stables, wine workshops, churches and doors closed by rolling stones; it was discovered in 1963 and opened to visitors in 1967.
  • Kaymaklı Underground City — An underground city at Kaymaklı thought to have eight storeys, four of which are open to visitors; it has been open to visitors since 1964.
  • Zelve Open-Air Museum — An abandoned rock village spread across three valleys on the slopes of Aktepe, 5 km from Avanos; it was an important monastic centre in the 9th to 13th centuries, and people lived here until the 1950s.
  • Paşabağ (Monks Valley) — On the road to Zelve, one of the most photogenic spots in Cappadocia, with mushroom-shaped, multi-headed fairy chimneys.

Practical Information for Visiting Acıgöl

Suggested time
Half a day
Best time to visit
Spring and autumn
Places to visit
5 places

What to Eat in Acıgöl

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  • Acıgöl Mantısı

    Mantı made from small hand-rolled pieces of dough filled with minced meat and boiled. It is served with a yoghurt and butter sauce.

  • Arabaşı

    A thick soup made from chicken broth and flour, served with butter and red pepper.

  • Potato Kebab

    Potatoes grown in the region, baked in the oven with minced meat and onion.

Culture, Local Products and Economy of Acıgöl

  • Obsidian Trade Heritage

    The Acıgöl area was one of Anatolia's most important obsidian sources in the Neolithic period (7000 BC). Obsidian extracted here reached as far as Mesopotamia through trade routes.

  • Cappadocian Farming Culture

    Farming has been carried on in Acıgöl for thousands of years thanks to the fertility of the volcanic soils. Potatoes, grain and viticulture form the basis of the traditional farming culture.

Local Products

  • Acıgöl Potatoes — Potatoes grown in volcanic soil, known for their starch content and flavour. They are the most important agricultural product of the district.
  • Acıgöl Obsidian — Obsidian, a volcanic glass, was used to make tools in prehistoric times and is today worked for decorative purposes.

Economy

Acıgöl's economy is based on farming. Potatoes, wheat and barley are the main agricultural products. Viticulture and livestock farming are also traditional sources of livelihood. The underground city at Tatlarin generates tourism income.

How to Get to Acıgöl

Acıgöl is 20 km from Nevşehir. Nevşehir Cappadocia Airport is 10 km away. There are regular minibus services from Nevşehir.

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Acıgöl: Frequently Asked Questions

What are the things to see in Acıgöl?

The highlights of Acıgöl are 5 places: Acıgöl Crater Lake, Tatlarin Underground City, Acıgöl Volcanic Area, Tatlarin Church and the Tatlarin Dam Picnic and Recreation Area.

What is there to eat in Acıgöl?

Acıgöl Mantısı, Arabaşı and Potato Kebab are the standout dishes on Acıgöl's tables.

What is Acıgöl famous for?

Acıgöl is known for Acıgöl Potatoes and the Obsidian Trade Heritage. Potatoes grown in volcanic soil are known for their starch content and flavour. They are the most important agricultural product of the district.

How do I get to Acıgöl?

Acıgöl is 20 km from Nevşehir. Nevşehir Cappadocia Airport is 10 km away. There are regular minibus services from Nevşehir.

How much time should I set aside for a visit to Acıgöl?

Suggested visit length: half a day. Best time to visit: spring and autumn.

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