5 places to visit in the Lalapaşa district of Edirne: Muhiddin Baba Mausoleum, Dolmen and Menhir. Plan your trip to Lalapaşa with local food, practical tips and transport information.

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Lalapaşa is a district of Edirne province on the Bulgarian border, 22 km from the central district. With an area of 497 km², an elevation of 160 m and a population of 5,932, it is the smallest district in the province. 55,455 metres of Türkiye’s border with Bulgaria lie in the Lalapaşa area.

History

Lalapaşa was conquered in 1361 by Lala Şahin Paşa, the lala (tutor) of Sultan Murad I. Because of the abundance of its historical remains, the district is said to have a 17,000-year history. Archaeological finds suggest that people lived here 5,000–6,000 years ago.

Historic Structures

Dolmens are found in Türkiye only in Kars province and in the district of Lalapaşa. Menhirs are found in large numbers to the north-east of Lalapaşa.

Economy

The district’s economy is based on farming and livestock, and 95% of the local population makes a living from these sectors.

History and Culture

The district takes its name from the heroics of Lala Şahin Paşa. It is said to have a 17,000-year history. Dolmen, menhir, tumulus, castle and hammam remains are found in the district, and traces of Mimar Sinan can be seen here.

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Places to Visit in Lalapaşa

  • 4 Ancient City
  • 1 Religious
Religious

Muhiddin Baba Mausoleum

A zaviye (dervish lodge) of Muhiddin Mehmet Çelebi, son of Grand Vizier Çandarlı İbrahim Paşa, which became a place of visitation after his death.

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Ancient City

Dolmen

A prehistoric structure formed of stone blocks supported by upright stones. The dolmens of Lalapaşa are found in Türkiye only in this province and in Kars.

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Ancient City

Menhir

Monuments made of a single block of stone set upright in the ground. Numerous menhirs are found to the north-east of Lalapaşa.

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Ancient City

Tumulus

Artificial mounds formed by piling stone and earth over a burial chamber. There are nine at the Dokuztepeler site, and others at different locations.

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Ancient City

Lalapaşa Dolmens

Around 25 dolmens are lined up beside the village roads, next to the district centre.

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Places to Visit Around Edirne Province

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While you are in Lalapaşa, you can also see the highlights of Edirne province. These places are in other districts; Lalapaşa is about 45 km from the provincial centre.

  • Selimiye Mosque and Complex — Built by Mimar Sinan at the age of 80 for Selim II, begun in 1568 and opened for worship on 14 March 1575, the mosque is Sinan's 'masterpiece', with a dome more than 43 metres across and four 70.89-metre minarets with three balconies each.
  • Old Mosque (Eski Cami) — A nine-domed mosque begun by Süleyman Çelebi in 1403 and completed by Mehmed I in 1414; it is the first monumental building in Edirne to survive to the present day.
  • Üç Şerefeli Mosque — Built in the reign of Murad II, its plan with a courtyard and a broad dome is regarded as the forerunner of the classical Ottoman mosque.
  • Bayezid II Complex — A complex on the bank of the Tunca built by Mimar Hayreddin in 1484–1488, made up of a mosque, a darüşşifa (hospital), a medical madrasa, a soup kitchen and a hammam.
  • Edirne Health Museum — A museum in the darüşşifa (hospital) of the Bayezid II Complex that recreates the spaces where patients were treated with music, the sound of water and scents; it won the Council of Europe's European Museum Award in 2004.
  • Kırkpınar Wrestling Arena (Sarayiçi) — The wrestling arena at Sarayiçi where the Kırkpınar Oil Wrestling Festival has been held since 1924. The winner of the three-day tournament, held every year in late June or early July, receives the title of 'başpehlivan' (chief wrestler).

Practical Information for Visiting Lalapaşa

Suggested time
Half a day
Best time to visit
Spring and summer
Places to visit
5 places

What to Eat in Lalapaşa

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  • Trakya Kavurması (slow-cooked lamb)

    Lamb meat slowly fried in its own fat. Kavurma, the traditional winter dish, is made in Lalapaşa's villages, especially during Kurban Bayramı.

  • Peynir Helvası (cheese halva)

    A traditional sweet made by cooking fresh cheese with sugar, specific to the Thrace region. Served on holidays and special days in Lalapaşa.

  • Trakya Böreği

    A börek made with hand-rolled pastry, filled with white cheese or spinach. Cooked on a griddle in the traditional way in Lalapaşa's village homes.

Culture, Local Products and Economy of Lalapaşa

  • Ottoman Frontier Tradition

    The district takes its name from Lala Şahin Paşa, who played an important role in the Ottoman conquests in Rumelia. The military and civilian settlement tradition of the frontier zones has shaped the district's historical identity.

  • Rural Thracian Life

    Traditional rural Thracian life continues in Lalapaşa's villages. A way of life based on farming and livestock, neighbourly relations and seasonal activities keep it alive.

Local Products

  • Sunflower — Sunflowers grown on Lalapaşa's broad plains are the district's main agricultural product. Fields turning yellow in summer create the region's characteristic landscape.
  • White Cheese — White cheese produced in the district, where small livestock farming is widespread, is brined by traditional methods. It is one of the quality examples of Thracian cheese-making.

Economy

Lalapaşa's economy is based on farming and livestock. Sunflowers, wheat and barley are the main crops. Small livestock farming and dairy production are important sources of livelihood. Its proximity to the Bulgarian border allows for border trade.

How to Get to Lalapaşa

Lalapaşa is 45 km from Edirne city centre. It is reached by road via Edirne and lies close to the Hamzabeyli Border Gate. Minibus services run from Edirne.

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Lalapaşa: Frequently Asked Questions

What are the places to see in Lalapaşa?

The 5 highlights of Lalapaşa are: Muhiddin Baba Mausoleum, Dolmen, Menhir, Tumulus and Lalapaşa Dolmens.

What to eat in Lalapaşa?

Trakya Kavurması, Peynir Helvası and Trakya Böreği are the standout dishes on Lalapaşa's tables.

What is Lalapaşa famous for?

Lalapaşa is known for sunflowers and the Ottoman Frontier Tradition. Sunflowers grown on Lalapaşa's broad plains are the district's main agricultural product. Fields that turn yellow in summer create the region's characteristic landscape.

How do I get to Lalapaşa?

Lalapaşa is 45 km from Edirne city centre. It is reached by road via Edirne and lies close to the Hamzabeyli Border Gate. Minibus services run from Edirne.

How much time should I set aside for a trip to Lalapaşa?

Suggested trip length: half a day. Best time to visit: spring and summer.

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