3 places to visit in the Gördes district of Manisa: Gördes Carpet Museum, Gördes Dam and Gördes (Kum Çayı) stream. Plan your trip to Gördes with local food, practical tips and transport information.

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In antiquity, Gördes was a city in Lydia and was later named Julia Gordes. During the Turkish War of Independence the district was occupied by Greek forces on 15 July 1920 and liberated on 5 September 1922.

History

Gördes is an important settlement area with a history dating back to ancient times.

Geography

The district lies in the Inner Western Anatolia section of the Aegean Region, in the north-east of Manisa. Gördes has dry, hot summers and mild, rainy winters. Forested areas make up 45% of the district’s land.

Economy

Zeolite mining makes up an important part of the district’s economy.

History and Culture

The founding date and origin of Gördes are not known for certain. In 1940 a severe landslide hit Old Gördes, and the district was moved to a new settlement site. Gördes was under Greek occupation for about 14 months between 1920 and 1922. Makbule Hanım, a daughter of Gördes, is one of the names most often mentioned in the War of Independence.

Highlights

In the Lydian period Gördes was known as Julia Gordos. After the Lydian Kingdom it remained under Persian, Macedonian, Roman and Byzantine rule. Gördes is better known for its prayer rugs (seccade) than for its floor carpets, and in the 17th and 18th centuries it was an important carpet-weaving centre of Western Anatolia.

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Places to Visit in Gördes

  • 1 Museum
  • 2 Nature
Gördes Carpet Museum - Gördes Photo: Ibra~28 (CC BY-SA 4.0) · Source
Museum

Gördes Carpet Museum

A museum presenting the history and importance of carpet weaving in Gördes.

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Nature

Gördes Dam

A dam built on the Gediz River. With the green areas around it, it is a picnic area suitable for picnics and nature walks.

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Nature

Gördes (Kum Çayı) stream

The district's most important watercourse. Forested areas make up a significant share of the district, around 45%.

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Places to Visit Around Manisa Province

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While you are in Gördes, you can also see the highlights of Manisa province. These places are in other districts; Gördes is about 100 km from the provincial centre.

  • Sardis (Sart) Ancient City — 9 km from Salihli, Sardis was the capital of the Lydian Kingdom and is famous for its Roman-era gymnasium and bath complex, one of the largest ancient synagogues in Anatolia and the giant Temple of Artemis.
  • Temple of Artemis at Sardis — One of the largest Ionic temples in Anatolia, begun in the Hellenistic period and continued under the Romans; two of its columns are still standing.
  • Sultan Mosque and Hafsa Sultan Hospital (Darüşşifa) — A complex built in 1522 by Ayşe Hafsa Sultan, mother of Suleiman the Magnificent, made up of a mosque, madrasa, imaret (soup kitchen), hammam and a darüşşifa (hospital) where the mentally ill were also treated.
  • Muradiye Mosque — The mosque of the complex designed by Mimar Sinan in 1583–1585 for Murad III; with its two minarets and the İznik tiles of the interior, it is the most elegant Ottoman building in Manisa.
  • Mount Spil National Park — A national park on the border of Manisa and Izmir, declared in 1968; it is known for its yılkı horses (feral horses), where old horses have been left to roam since Ottoman times, for the endemic Manisa tulip and for the Atalanı plateau.
  • Weeping Rock (Niobe) — A rock in the Çaybaşı neighbourhood, at the exit of Mount Spil, associated with the legend of Niobe, who lost her children and wept until she turned to stone.

Practical Information for Visiting Gördes

Suggested time
Half a day
Best time to visit
Spring and autumn
Places to visit
3 places

What to Eat in Gördes

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  • Manisa Kebabı (marinated lamb kebab)

    Prepared by marinating lamb in special spices and then cooking it. This dish has an important place on local tables and is prepared using traditional recipes. The recipe, passed down through generations, varies slightly from family to family.

  • Keşkek (wheat and meat porridge)

    A traditional dish made by simmering cracked wheat and meat for a long time. Prepared from recipes passed down through generations, it is an important part of the local food culture. Listed on UNESCO's Intangible Cultural Heritage List, keşkek is a source of pride in Turkish cuisine.

Culture, Local Products and Economy of Gördes

  • Carpet Weaving Tradition

    Gördes is one of the most important centres of Turkish carpet weaving. The carpet knotting technique known as the 'Gördes knot' (Turkish knot) has entered the world's carpet terminology.

Local Products

  • Gördes El Halısı (Gördes hand-woven carpet) — Gördes El Halısı was registered as a protected geographical indication on 14 November 1997 (TÜRKPATENT registration no. 20). Product group: carpets and kilims. Registered by: Gördes Municipality.
  • Gördes Halısı (Gördes carpet) — Gördes has been known for hand-woven carpet production for centuries. The carpet knotting technique known as the Gördes knot is world-famous.

Economy

Gördes's economy is based on farming, livestock and carpet weaving. Hand-woven carpet production continues as a traditional craft.

How to Get to Gördes

Gördes is 100 km from Manisa provincial centre. Access is by road.

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Gördes: Frequently Asked Questions

What are the places to see in Gördes?

The main sights in Gördes are: Gördes Carpet Museum, Gördes Dam and the Gördes (Kum Çayı) stream.

What to eat in Gördes?

Manisa Kebabı and Keşkek are the highlights of Gördes's tables.

What is Gördes famous for?

Gördes is known for Gördes Hand-Woven Carpets and the Carpet Weaving Tradition. A product registered with TÜRKPATENT as a protected geographical indication.

How do I get to Gördes?

Gördes is 100 km from Manisa provincial centre. Access is by road.

How much time should I set aside for a visit to Gördes?

Suggested visit time: half a day. Best time to visit: spring and autumn.

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