7 places to visit in the Orhangazi district of Bursa: İznik Lake Shore (Orhangazi Coast), Orhangazi Castle and Keramet Mountain. Plan your trip to Orhangazi with local food, practical tips and transport information.

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Orhangazi is a district of Bursa, located in the south of the Sea of Marmara, to the west of İznik Lake.

History

The district, in the region known as Bithynia, came under Roman, Byzantine and then Seljuk rule, and was conquered by Orhan Gazi in 1332. Occupied by Greek forces on 20 September 1919, Orhangazi was liberated on 10 September 1922. As the occupiers fled, they set fire to the town, and for two years the centre was moved to Gürle.

Economy

The large majority of the 25 neighbourhoods in the district are engaged in olive growing, and an olive festival is held every year as a tradition. Gedelek pickles, forestry and livestock farming are also sources of income.

History and Culture

Orhangazi was conquered by Orhan Gazi in 1332 and became part of Ottoman territory. Orhangazi became a district in 1893. The name Orhangazi was adopted in 1913.

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Places to Visit in Orhangazi

  • 1 Historic
  • 1 Religious
  • 5 Nature
Nature

İznik Lake Shore (Orhangazi Coast)

The coastal area of Orhangazi on the shore of İznik Lake, set on a very fertile plain.

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Historic

Orhangazi Castle

Castle ruins from the Byzantine period stand on the hill above the district centre. The castle, which was also used in the Ottoman period, offers views of İznik Lake and the surrounding landscape.

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Nature

Keramet Mountain

Keramet Mountain, rising to the north of Orhangazi, offers trails for trekking and nature walks. From the summit, a panoramic view takes in both the Sea of Marmara and İznik Lake.

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Religious

Orhangazi Bazaar Mosque

Built in the Ottoman period, the mosque is one of the oldest buildings in the district centre. The restored building reflects traditional Ottoman mosque architecture. Commissioned by the bazaar tradesmen, it is notable for its position in the heart of commercial life.

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Nature

Gedelek Plateau

The plateau to the south of Orhangazi is popular in summer for its cool climate and green meadows. It has areas suitable for camping and outdoor sports.

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Nature

İznik Lake Shore

Orhangazi is a district on the shore of İznik Lake.

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Nature

Samanlı Mountains

Mountains to the north of the district.

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Places to Visit Around Bursa Province

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While you are in Orhangazi, you can also see the highlights of Bursa province. These places are in other districts; Orhangazi is about 50 km from the provincial centre.

  • Grand Mosque (Ulu Cami) — A 20-domed mosque built between 1396 and 1400 by Bayezid I after his victory at Nicopolis; it is the most monumental example of the multi-pillared mosque plan and has the widest inner congregation hall of any mosque in Türkiye.
  • Green Mosque (Yeşil Cami) — A mosque with zaviye rooms (a mosque-cum-lodge) commissioned by Sultan Mehmed I Çelebi, designed by Hacı İvaz Paşa and completed in December 1419; it holds the finest examples of 15th-century Ottoman tilework.
  • Green Tomb (Yeşil Türbe) — A tomb that Sultan Mehmed I Çelebi had built during his lifetime in 1421, its exterior covered in turquoise tiles; the tiled mihrab inside is among the masterpieces of İznik tilemaking.
  • Muradiye Complex — A complex of mosque, madrasa, hammam and imaret (soup kitchen) built by Murad II in 1425–1426; with the 12 tombs added later, it is the burial place of more members of the dynasty than anywhere except Istanbul.
  • Koza Han — A caravanserai in the Khans District, between the Grand Mosque and the Orhan Mosque, commissioned by Bayezid II at the end of the 15th century from the architect Abdül Ula bin Pulat Şah; it takes its name from the silk cocoon trade and still carries on that function today.
  • Cumalıkızık — A village 11 km from Bursa on the northern foothills of Uludağ, founded in the 1300s as a waqf (endowment) village and preserving early Ottoman rural architecture; it became a UNESCO World Heritage site together with Bursa in 2014. It is famous for its stone and timber houses, narrow streets and village breakfast.

Practical Information for Visiting Orhangazi

Suggested time
1 day
Best time to visit
Spring and summer
Places to visit
7 places

What to Eat in Orhangazi

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  • Göl Balığı (lake fish)

    Carp, roach and whitefish from İznik Lake are among Orhangazi's best-known dishes. They are served fresh in restaurants by the lakeside.

  • Pideli Köfte (meatballs on pide bread)

    Prepared by grilling meatballs, arranging them on pide bread, and serving them with a buttery tomato sauce and yoghurt.

  • Zeytin Ezmesi (olive paste)

    Prepared by crushing local olives and mixing them with spices and olive oil. It is an essential flavour at breakfast tables.

Culture, Local Products and Economy of Orhangazi

  • The Legacy of Orhan Gazi

    The district takes its name from Orhan Gazi, the second sultan of the Ottoman Empire. The historical link to the founding period of the Ottomans forms the basis of the district's identity.

  • Olive Growing Culture

    Olive growing in Orhangazi is a tradition that has continued for centuries. The olive harvest, carried out communally in the villages during the harvest season, is a social event.

Local Products

  • Orhangazi Gedelek Turşusu (Gedelek pickles) — Orhangazi Gedelek Turşusu was registered as a protected geographical indication on 4 December 2017 (TÜRKPATENT registration no. 249). Product group: processed and unprocessed fruit and vegetables, and mushrooms. Registered by: Orhangazi Chamber of Commerce and Industry.
  • Olives and Olive Oil — Orhangazi is one of Bursa's important olive-producing centres. Gemlik variety olives are widely grown in the area, and table olives and olive oil are produced.
  • Peaches — Peaches grown on the Orhangazi plain are known for their juicy texture and sweet aroma. They are sold fresh in summer.

Economy

Orhangazi's economy is based on agriculture, industry and trade. Olive growing and peach cultivation are the main agricultural activities. The district has food processing, textile and automotive supply industry facilities. Thanks to its location on the shore of İznik Lake, its tourism potential is steadily growing.

How to Get to Orhangazi

Orhangazi is 50 km from Bursa city centre. It lies on the Bursa-Yalova motorway. The road connection to Istanbul has become easier thanks to the Osmangazi Bridge. There are regular bus services from the Bursa intercity bus terminal.

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Orhangazi: Frequently Asked Questions

What are the things to see in Orhangazi?

The highlights of Orhangazi are 7 sites: İznik Lake Shore (Orhangazi Coast), Orhangazi Castle, Keramet Mountain, Orhangazi Bazaar Mosque, Gedelek Plateau, İznik Lake Shore and Samanlı Mountains.

What is there to eat in Orhangazi?

Göl Balığı, Pideli Köfte and Zeytin Ezmesi are the standout flavours on Orhangazi's tables.

What is Orhangazi famous for?

Orhangazi is known for Orhangazi Gedelek Turşusu and The Legacy of Orhan Gazi. It is registered with TÜRKPATENT as a protected geographical indication.

How do I get to Orhangazi?

Orhangazi is 50 km from Bursa city centre. It lies on the Bursa-Yalova motorway. The road connection to Istanbul has become easier thanks to the Osmangazi Bridge. There are regular bus services from the Bursa intercity bus terminal.

How much time should I set aside for a visit to Orhangazi?

Suggested visit time: 1 day. Best time to visit: spring and summer.

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