Alucra is a district of Giresun Province. It lies 127 km from Giresun city centre, 147 km from Gümüşhane Province and 148 km from Erzincan Province.
History
Alucra’s settlement history goes back to the Hittites, and the Scythians, Cimmerians, Medes, Persians, Romans and Byzantines successively held the area. In AD 391 Alucra was invaded by the Kıpçak and Pecheneg Turks, and the region remained under Turkish rule for 60 years. After the Battle of Malazgirt (Manzikert) in 1071, Alucra and its surroundings were conquered by the Turkmen bey Kuşluhan Bey and handed over to the Danishmendid Beylik. After the Battle of Otlukbeli, the Alucra area remained entirely under Ottoman administration.
Geography and Climate
In the Alucra area, a transitional climate between the Black Sea climate and continental climate is found.
Vegetation
The Alucra area has a plateau character. The northern slopes of the mountains are covered with trees, while the southern slopes look barer. The region’s typical vegetation consists of forests and wide pastures. Forested areas near the centre are made up of pine trees, and at higher elevations they give way to fir trees.
Culture
In Alucra, horon dances are performed with kemençe, davul and zurna.
History and Culture
Alucra’s settlement history goes back to the Hittites. It became a district of Giresun Province in 1933. In the district, horon dances are performed with kemençe, davul and zurna.