6 places to visit in the Piraziz district of Giresun: Piraziz Coast, Bendehor Castle and Pir-Aziz Tomb. Plan your trip to Piraziz with local food, practical tips and transport information.

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History

It is recorded that the centre of the district moved in 1869 to set up the Friday market, and that in 1892 it was administered by its first mayor, Abdullah Bey. It gained district status on 16 August 1988.

Geography

Piraziz lies on the Eastern Black Sea coastline, on the border between Ordu and Giresun provinces, and covers an area of 127 km². The average elevation of the district centre above sea level is 17 metres. The main streams in the area are the Domuzderesi, Piraziz Stream, Kelekderesi and Çayırağzı Stream. Vegetation includes hazelnut, alder, poplar, beech, elm, chestnut, cherry, hornbeam and walnut trees up to an altitude of 600 metres.

Climate and Population

The climate has all the features of the typical Black Sea climate, with heavy rainfall in every season. According to the census, the total population is 15,167, and the population of the district centre is 7,357.

Economy

The district’s economy is based mainly on hazelnut farming, livestock, fishing, beekeeping and forestry. Ordu-Giresun Airport, between Piraziz district and Gülyalı district in Ordu, opened in 2015 and is the first airport in Türkiye and Europe built over the sea.

History and Culture

It is understood that a Christian settlement existed around Bendehor Castle before the arrival of the Çepni. Piraziz became a sub-district attached to Bulancak in 1934, and gained district status in 1988. The Abdal İskele Market, founded on a Friday in 1869, formed the core of the settlement.

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Places to Visit in Piraziz

  • 2 Historic
  • 2 Religious
  • 1 Beach
  • 1 Other
Beach

Piraziz Coast

The district has potential for nature tourism, with beautiful sandy beaches.

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Historic

Bendehor Castle

A castle in Piraziz town centre whose construction date is unknown, but thought to have been built before the arrival of the Turks.

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Religious

Pir-Aziz Tomb

One of the important structures relating to the district's history.

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Other

Ordu-Giresun Airport

Opened in 2015 between Piraziz district and Gülyalı district in Ordu, it is the first airport in Türkiye built over the sea.

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Historic

Tiralizade Hasan Bey Mansion

A late Ottoman-period mansion in Piraziz, dated to 1906–1908.

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Religious

Piraziz Şeyh İdris Mosque and Tomb

In Gökçeali Village, a mosque and tomb commissioned by Şeyh İdris, according to its inscription.

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Places to Visit Around Giresun Province

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While you are in Piraziz, you can also see the highlights of Giresun province. These places are in other districts; Piraziz is about 20 km from the provincial centre.

  • Giresun Island — An island of 40,000 m², about 1.6 km off the coast; together with Kefken Island it is one of the two islands in the Black Sea belonging to Türkiye.
  • Giresun Castle — A castle on the top of the peninsula north of the city, probably built in the time of Pharnaces I, King of Pontus (2nd century BC); its central tower and southern walls still stand.
  • Zeytinlik — A historic neighbourhood at the foot of the castle with mansions built in the mid-19th century by merchants selling hazelnuts to Europe, using materials brought from Europe; the houses are placed so as not to block one another's light or views.
  • Giresun Museum (Gogora Church) — A basilica in Zeytinlik built in the mid-18th century by the Greek Orthodox community; it was used as a prison between 1948 and 1967 and has been an archaeology and ethnography museum since 1988.
  • Kuzalan Nature Park and Blue Lake — An area at Dereli, 45 km from Giresun, declared a nature park in 2013; its five turquoise lakes with travertine steps formed by the Göksu Stream, the largest 30 metres across, recall Pamukkale.
  • Kümbet Plateau — A highland pasture at Dereli, 52 km south of Giresun, at an altitude of 1,640 metres; together with the surrounding summer settlements (oba) it is known for camping, hiking and highland festivals.

Practical Information for Visiting Piraziz

Suggested time
Half a day
Best time to visit
Summer months (June–September)
Places to visit
6 places

What to Eat in Piraziz

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  • Kuymak (cornmeal and cheese dish)

    Made by cooking corn flour, butter and fresh cheese in a copper pan, kuymak is an essential part of Piraziz's breakfast tables.

  • Hamsi Buğulama (steamed anchovies)

    Fresh anchovies steamed with onion and pepper. It reflects Piraziz's fishing tradition.

  • Pide

    Black Sea pide, made by filling a boat-shaped sheet of dough with minced meat or cheese and baking it in a stone oven.

  • Fındık (hazelnut)

    A product of the district, whose economy relies largely on hazelnut farming.

Culture, Local Products and Economy of Piraziz

  • Black Sea Coastal Culture

    Piraziz is a small district that reflects the coastal culture of the Black Sea. Fishing, seafaring and hazelnut farming shape the region's way of life.

  • Horon Tradition

    The horon, danced to the sound of the kemençe at weddings and festivals, is an inseparable part of Piraziz's cultural identity.

Local Products

  • Piraziz Apple — Piraziz Apple was registered as a protected designation of origin on 21 December 2016 (TÜRKPATENT registration no. 204). Product group: processed and unprocessed fruit and vegetables and mushrooms. Registered by: Piraziz Chamber of Agriculture.
  • Piraziz Hazelnuts — Hazelnuts grown in Piraziz's humid climate form the basis of the district's economy.
  • Fresh Fish — Hamsi (anchovy) and istavrit (horse mackerel) caught in the Black Sea are among Piraziz's important natural products.

Economy

Piraziz's economy is based on hazelnut farming and fishing. Small-scale trade and livestock farming are other sources of income.

How to Get to Piraziz

Piraziz is 20 km from Giresun provincial centre. It lies on the Black Sea coastal road (E70). Ordu-Giresun Airport is about 10 km away.

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Piraziz: Frequently Asked Questions

What are the places to see in Piraziz?

The six highlights in Piraziz are Piraziz Coast, Bendehor Castle, Pir-Aziz Tomb, Ordu-Giresun Airport, Tiralizade Hasan Bey Mansion and Piraziz Şeyh İdris Mosque and Tomb.

What should I eat in Piraziz?

Kuymak, Hamsi Buğulama, Pide and hazelnuts are the standout foods on Piraziz's tables.

What is Piraziz famous for?

Piraziz is known for its Piraziz Apple and its Black Sea coastal culture. It is a product registered as a protected designation of origin with TÜRKPATENT.

How do I get to Piraziz?

Piraziz is 20 km from Giresun provincial centre. It lies on the Black Sea coastal road (E70). Ordu-Giresun Airport is about 10 km away.

How much time should I set aside for a visit to Piraziz?

Suggested visit length: half a day. Best time to visit: summer months (June–September).

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