5 places to visit in the Eynesil district of Giresun: Eynesil Shore, Eynesil Plateaus and Historic Stone Bridges. Plan your trip to Eynesil with local food, practical tips and transport information.

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Eynesil is a coastal district on the Black Sea, on the border between Giresun and Trabzon.

History

The known history of Eynesil goes back to the 1500s BC, when it was under Hittite rule.

Geography

The climate has all the characteristics of the typical Black Sea climate, with cool summers and mild winters.

Economy

Most of the population’s livelihood is based on agriculture, with hazelnuts and tea as the most important products. There are tea factories in the district, including the AKFA tea factory founded in 1986.

History and Culture

In the Republican period Eynesil was first a village attached to Görele, and it became a district on 1 April 1960. In 1204 it came under the Empire of Trebizond. Funeral customs and imece (communal work) practices specific to the local Çepni culture still survive in places in the district. Eynesil is one of the areas in Eastern Black Sea where the culture of the kemençe and horon is strongly felt.

Key Facts

Eynesil, Espiye and Dereli, which are now district centres attached to Giresun, were once mentioned as villages. Eynesil is one of the areas in the Eastern Black Sea where the culture of the kemençe and horon is strongly felt.

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Places to Visit in Eynesil

  • 2 Historic
  • 2 Nature
  • 1 Beach
Eynesil Shore - Eynesil Photo: 3512495a (CC BY-SA 4.0) · Source
Nature

Eynesil Shore

The Eynesil shore on the Black Sea coast offers a calm holiday setting with small coves and rocky shores. There are fishing harbours and walking paths along the coast.

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Nature

Eynesil Plateaus

The highland pastures in the interior of the district, with their cool summer air and green meadows, are an attractive destination for nature lovers.

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Historic

Historic Stone Bridges

Ottoman-era stone bridges at the stream crossings around Eynesil are examples of the region's historic transport infrastructure.

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Historic

Eynesil Castle

Named on the Eynesil Municipality website as the most prominent of the district's important historical monuments.

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Beach

Eynesil sandy beaches

The Eynesil Municipality website states that the district has beautiful sandy beaches.

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Places to Visit Around Giresun Province

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While you are in Eynesil, you can also see the highlights of Giresun province. These places are in other districts; Eynesil is about 65 km from the provincial centre.

  • Giresun Island — An island of 40,000 m², about 1.6 km off the coast; together with Kefken Island it is one of the two islands in the Black Sea belonging to Türkiye.
  • Giresun Castle — A castle on the top of the peninsula north of the city, probably built in the time of Pharnaces I, King of Pontus (2nd century BC); its central tower and southern walls still stand.
  • Zeytinlik — A historic neighbourhood at the foot of the castle with mansions built in the mid-19th century by merchants selling hazelnuts to Europe, using materials brought from Europe; the houses are placed so as not to block one another's light or views.
  • Giresun Museum (Gogora Church) — A basilica in Zeytinlik built in the mid-18th century by the Greek Orthodox community; it was used as a prison between 1948 and 1967 and has been an archaeology and ethnography museum since 1988.
  • Kuzalan Nature Park and Blue Lake — An area at Dereli, 45 km from Giresun, declared a nature park in 2013; its five turquoise lakes with travertine steps formed by the Göksu Stream, the largest 30 metres across, recall Pamukkale.
  • Kümbet Plateau — A highland pasture at Dereli, 52 km south of Giresun, at an altitude of 1,640 metres; together with the surrounding summer settlements (oba) it is known for camping, hiking and highland festivals.

Practical Information for Visiting Eynesil

Suggested time
Half a day
Best time to visit
Summer months (June-September)
Places to visit
5 places

What to Eat in Eynesil

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  • Kuymak (cornmeal and cheese)

    Kuymak, made by cooking cornmeal, butter and fresh cheese in a copper pan, is an essential part of Eynesil's breakfast tables.

  • Hamsi Buğulama (steamed anchovy)

    Fresh anchovies steamed with onion and pepper. It reflects the fishing tradition of Eynesil.

  • Mısır Ekmeği (cornbread)

    Traditional bread made from cornmeal, served in Eynesil with butter and cheese as a staple food.

Culture, Local Products and Economy of Eynesil

  • Black Sea Seafaring Tradition

    Eynesil is one of the Black Sea districts known for its seafaring tradition. It has raised many sailors and captains and is known as the 'home of seafarers'.

  • Horon Culture

    The horon, danced to the accompaniment of the kemençe (bowed lyre) at weddings and festivals, is an inseparable part of Eynesil's cultural identity.

Local Products

  • Eynesil Hazelnut — Hazelnuts grown in Eynesil's humid climate form the basis of the district's economy.
  • Fresh Seafood — Anchovy, horse mackerel and whiting caught in the Black Sea are among Eynesil's important natural products.

Economy

Eynesil's economy is based on hazelnut farming, fishing and seafaring. Sailors from the district hold an important place in the Turkish merchant fleet.

How to Get to Eynesil

Eynesil is 65 km from Giresun city centre. It lies on the Black Sea coastal road (E70). Trabzon Airport is about 110 km away.

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Eynesil: Frequently Asked Questions

What are the places to see in Eynesil?

The 5 highlights in Eynesil are Eynesil Shore, Eynesil Plateaus, Historic Stone Bridges, Eynesil Castle and Eynesil sandy beaches.

What is there to eat in Eynesil?

Kuymak (cornmeal and cheese), Hamsi Buğulama (steamed anchovy) and Mısır Ekmeği (cornbread) are the standout dishes on Eynesil's tables.

What is Eynesil famous for?

Eynesil is known for Eynesil Hazelnut and its Black Sea seafaring tradition. Hazelnuts grown in Eynesil's humid climate form the basis of the district's economy.

How do I get to Eynesil?

Eynesil is 65 km from Giresun city centre. It lies on the Black Sea coastal road (E70). Trabzon Airport is about 110 km away.

How long should I spend in Eynesil?

Suggested visit length: half a day. Best time to visit: summer months (June-September).

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