5 places to visit in the Şebinkarahisar district of Giresun: Şebinkarahisar Castle, Atatürk House Museum and Meryem Ana Monastery. Plan your trip to Şebinkarahisar with local food, practical tips and transport information.

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History

Şebinkarahisar’s ancient name was Koloneia. It was captured and named by the Roman general Pompey in 65 BC. A Greek inscription from the 9th or 10th century, found in the castle, confirms that Şebinkarahisar is the ancient city of Koloneia. In 1473 Fatih Sultan Mehmed stopped at Şebinkarahisar for three days after the Battle of Otlukbeli. On 12 October 1924 Gazi Mustafa Kemal Paşa proposed that the district’s name be corrected to Şebinkarahisar, and gave the name himself.

Geography

The district of Şebinkarahisar covers 1,396 km², and the average elevation of the district centre is 1,371 metres above sea level. Culturally, the district shares the culture of southern Giresun and northern Sivas.

Historical Monuments

Meryem Ana Monastery is carved out of a single rock in Sarıyer Village, 11 km east of the district centre. It has 4 storeys and 32 rooms. İstiklal Fountain was built in front of the former municipal building in 1927 and moved to the district square in 1985.

History and Culture

Şebinkarahisar’s ancient name was Koloneia, which was definitively confirmed by a Greek inscription written in the 9th or 10th century. After the Battle of Malazgirt (Manzikert) in 1071, Şebinkarahisar passed into Turkish hands, never to return.

History and Culture

The district became a province in 1923 and was attached to Giresun province in 1933. Around 70 houses and a mosque inside the castle were burned and destroyed during and after the Armenian uprising of 1915.

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Places to Visit in Şebinkarahisar

  • 1 Ancient City
  • 2 Religious
  • 2 Museum
Şebinkarahisar Castle - Şebinkarahisar Photo: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA) · Source
Ancient City

Şebinkarahisar Castle

The castle rising on a basalt hill has been confirmed by inscriptions to belong to the ancient city of Koloneia. Strengthened in the Mengücek period, the structure suffered heavy damage during the Armenian uprising of 1915.

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Museum

Atatürk House Museum

The house where Atatürk stayed one night during his visit to the district on 11 October 1924. It now serves as a museum.

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Religious

Meryem Ana Monastery

A 4-storey monastery carved out of a single rock. It hosted Greek visitors from the provinces of Giresun, Ordu, Trabzon and Gümüşhane. Lively ceremonies were held in August.

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Museum

Şebinkarahisar Atatürk House and Museum

The house where Atatürk stayed during his visit to Şebinkarahisar on 12 September 1924; a two-storey wooden building in the centre of the district.

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Religious

Behramşah Mosque

According to sources, built by Muzafferüddin Muhammed, Bey of the Mengücek dynasty, a masonry mosque with an almost square plan.

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Places to Visit Around Giresun Province

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While you are in Şebinkarahisar, you can also see the highlights of Giresun province. These places are in other districts; Şebinkarahisar is about 120 km from the provincial centre.

  • Giresun Island — An island of 40,000 m², about 1.6 km off the coast; together with Kefken Island it is one of the two islands in the Black Sea belonging to Türkiye.
  • Giresun Castle — A castle on the top of the peninsula north of the city, probably built in the time of Pharnaces I, King of Pontus (2nd century BC); its central tower and southern walls still stand.
  • Zeytinlik — A historic neighbourhood at the foot of the castle with mansions built in the mid-19th century by merchants selling hazelnuts to Europe, using materials brought from Europe; the houses are placed so as not to block one another's light or views.
  • Giresun Museum (Gogora Church) — A basilica in Zeytinlik built in the mid-18th century by the Greek Orthodox community; it was used as a prison between 1948 and 1967 and has been an archaeology and ethnography museum since 1988.
  • Kuzalan Nature Park and Blue Lake — An area at Dereli, 45 km from Giresun, declared a nature park in 2013; its five turquoise lakes with travertine steps formed by the Göksu Stream, the largest 30 metres across, recall Pamukkale.
  • Kümbet Plateau — A highland pasture at Dereli, 52 km south of Giresun, at an altitude of 1,640 metres; together with the surrounding summer settlements (oba) it is known for camping, hiking and highland festivals.

Practical Information for Visiting Şebinkarahisar

Suggested time
1 day
Best time to visit
Summer months (June–August)
Places to visit
5 places

What to Eat in Şebinkarahisar

Food guide →
  • Şebinkarahisar Mantısı (small dumplings)

    Small dumplings made from hand-rolled thin dough, served with yoghurt and a butter sauce. A traditional flavour of Şebinkarahisar's winter tables.

  • Keşkek (wheat and meat porridge)

    Keşkek, made by cooking wheat and meat for a long time and pounding them, is an indispensable dish at weddings and holiday tables in Şebinkarahisar.

  • Tarhana Çorbası (tarhana soup)

    Tarhana, made by drying yoghurt, tomato and wheat flour and grinding it to powder, is the staple soup of the winter months.

  • Şebinkarahisar Pestili (fruit leather)

    Named as Şebinkarahisar's pestil in the Giresun Provincial Directorate of Culture and Tourism's description of local flavours.

Culture, Local Products and Economy of Şebinkarahisar

  • Ancient Koloneia Heritage

    Şebinkarahisar's ancient name was Koloneia, and from the Roman period onwards it was an important garrison town. The castle and the remains around it bear traces of this rich history.

  • Aziz Nesin Heritage

    Aziz Nesin (1915–1995), the famous humorous writer of Turkish literature, came from a family with roots in Şebinkarahisar. His works hold an important place in world literature.

Local Products

  • Şebinkarahisar Karadutu (black mulberry) — Şebinkarahisar Karadutu was registered as a protected designation of origin on 13 September 2021 (TÜRKPATENT registration no. 885). Product group: processed and unprocessed fruits and vegetables and mushrooms. Registered by: Şebinkarahisar Chamber of Agriculture.
  • Şebinkarahisar Honey — Honey made from mountain flowers. Its dark colour and intense aroma make it one of the region's most valuable natural products.
  • Local Cheeses — Tulum cheese and lor cheese made from highland pasture milk are Şebinkarahisar's traditional dairy products.

Economy

Şebinkarahisar's economy is based on agriculture and livestock farming. Grain production, beekeeping and cattle farming are the main sources of livelihood. The district is the centre of the southern region of Giresun.

How to Get to Şebinkarahisar

Şebinkarahisar is about 120 km from Giresun provincial centre and is reached by road. It is about 200 km from Sivas and about 140 km from Ordu-Giresun Airport.

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Şebinkarahisar: Frequently Asked Questions

What are the places to see in Şebinkarahisar?

5 prominent places in Şebinkarahisar: Şebinkarahisar Castle, Atatürk House Museum, Meryem Ana Monastery, Şebinkarahisar Atatürk House and Museum, and Behramşah Mosque.

What is eaten in Şebinkarahisar?

Şebinkarahisar Mantısı, Keşkek, Tarhana Çorbası and Şebinkarahisar Pestili are the standout flavours on Şebinkarahisar's tables.

What is Şebinkarahisar famous for?

Şebinkarahisar is known for Şebinkarahisar Karadutu and the heritage of ancient Koloneia. It is a product registered with TÜRKPATENT as a protected designation of origin.

How do I get to Şebinkarahisar?

Şebinkarahisar is about 120 km from Giresun provincial centre and is reached by road. It is about 200 km from Sivas and about 140 km from Ordu-Giresun Airport.

How much time should I set aside for a visit to Şebinkarahisar?

Suggested visit length: 1 day. Best time to visit: summer months (June–August).

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