Kınık Castle
The castle ruins on the hilltop of Kınık date from the Byzantine period. The castle offers panoramic views of the Bakırçay Plain.
View on map9 places to visit in the Kınık district of Izmir: Yıldırım Beyazıt Mosque, İbrahim Ağazade Mosque and Kınık Castle. Plan your trip to Kınık with local food, practical tips and transport information.
The district centre is 90 metres above sea level.
The district takes its name from the Kınık tribe, a branch of the Oghuz Turks, son of Denizhan. Turkish rule began in 1306 with the Karesi Principality, and after 1345 the area came under Ottoman rule. A municipal organisation was founded in Kınık in 1938, and it became a district in 1948.
The district lies between the Madra and Yunt mountains. In 2019, a coal reserve of 6 billion tonnes was discovered in the district. The deepest lignite mine in Türkiye is located in the district.
The district’s name is said to come from the Kınık tribe of the Bozoklar branch of the Oghuz Turks. Kınık separated from Bergama and became a district on 1 January 1948. Kınık was under Greek occupation between 21 June 1919 and 13 September 1922. The stone foundations at Karadere Mamurt Kale are cited as examples of Chalcolithic and Bronze Age cultures.
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The castle ruins on the hilltop of Kınık date from the Byzantine period. The castle offers panoramic views of the Bakırçay Plain.
View on mapA hill 475 metres high, surrounded by the remains of city walls.
View on mapA castle site where the remains of the Temple of Cybele are found among the ruins of the city walls.
View on mapThe Bakırçay River flowing through Kınık and the valley around it stand out for their fertile farmland and natural beauty. Walks are possible along the river.
View on mapThe neighbourhoods of Çanköy, Karadere, Elmadere and Yaylaköy are said to await discovery for their natural beauty and authenticity.
View on mapThe thermal springs around Kınık are good for rheumatism and skin conditions thanks to their healing waters.
View on mapWhile you are in Kınık, you can also see the highlights of Izmir province. These places are in other districts.
Made by slow-cooking wheat and meat and then pounding them together, keşkek is the traditional dish at weddings and festival tables in Kınık.
A traditional Aegean dessert made with fresh cheese, flour and sugar, cooked in a pan and served.
Kınık takes its name from the Kınık tribe of the Oghuz Turks. Yörük tradition and nomadic culture form the basis of the district's historical identity.
Kınık's economy is based on agriculture and livestock farming. Olives, tobacco, cotton and grain are the main agricultural products. The fertile soils of the Bakırçay Plain support agricultural production.
Kınık is 120 km from İzmir. Bus and minibus services run via Bergama.
The 9 highlights of Kınık: Yıldırım Beyazıt Mosque, İbrahim Ağazade Mosque, Kınık Castle, Bakırçay Valley, Kınık Hot Springs, Mamurt Castle (Temple of Cybele), Beşiktaş Hill, Asar Castle (Asar Hill) and Kınık Mountain and Plateau Neighbourhoods.
Keşkek and Höşmerim are the standout dishes on the tables of Kınık.
Kınık is known for Kınık Kuru Domatesi and Yörük Culture. Kınık Kuru Domatesi is a protected geographical indication product registered with TÜRKPATENT.
Kınık is 120 km from İzmir. Bus and minibus services run via Bergama.
Suggested visit length: half a day. Best time to visit: spring and autumn.