9 places to visit in the Kınık district of Izmir: Yıldırım Beyazıt Mosque, İbrahim Ağazade Mosque and Kınık Castle. Plan your trip to Kınık with local food, practical tips and transport information.

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General Information

The district centre is 90 metres above sea level.

History

The district takes its name from the Kınık tribe, a branch of the Oghuz Turks, son of Denizhan. Turkish rule began in 1306 with the Karesi Principality, and after 1345 the area came under Ottoman rule. A municipal organisation was founded in Kınık in 1938, and it became a district in 1948.

Geography and Economy

The district lies between the Madra and Yunt mountains. In 2019, a coal reserve of 6 billion tonnes was discovered in the district. The deepest lignite mine in Türkiye is located in the district.

History and Culture

The district’s name is said to come from the Kınık tribe of the Bozoklar branch of the Oghuz Turks. Kınık separated from Bergama and became a district on 1 January 1948. Kınık was under Greek occupation between 21 June 1919 and 13 September 1922. The stone foundations at Karadere Mamurt Kale are cited as examples of Chalcolithic and Bronze Age cultures.

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Places to Visit in Kınık

  • 2 Historic
  • 1 Ancient City
  • 2 Religious
  • 3 Nature
  • 1 Attraction

Historic Sites 2

Historic

Kınık Castle

The castle ruins on the hilltop of Kınık date from the Byzantine period. The castle offers panoramic views of the Bakırçay Plain.

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Historic

Asar Castle (Asar Hill)

A hill 475 metres high, surrounded by the remains of city walls.

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Ancient Cities 1

Ancient City

Mamurt Castle (Temple of Cybele)

A castle site where the remains of the Temple of Cybele are found among the ruins of the city walls.

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Religious Buildings 2

Religious

Yıldırım Beyazıt Mosque

One of the district's important religious buildings.

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Religious

İbrahim Ağazade Mosque

One of the district's important religious buildings.

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Natural Wonders 3

Nature

Bakırçay Valley

The Bakırçay River flowing through Kınık and the valley around it stand out for their fertile farmland and natural beauty. Walks are possible along the river.

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Nature

Beşiktaş Hill

Two caves stand on the hill: one natural and the other man-made.

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Nature

Kınık Mountain and Plateau Neighbourhoods

The neighbourhoods of Çanköy, Karadere, Elmadere and Yaylaköy are said to await discovery for their natural beauty and authenticity.

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Attractions 1

Attraction

Kınık Hot Springs

The thermal springs around Kınık are good for rheumatism and skin conditions thanks to their healing waters.

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Places to Visit Around Izmir Province

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While you are in Kınık, you can also see the highlights of Izmir province. These places are in other districts.

  • Ephesus Ancient City — An ancient city in Selçuk that was the capital of the Roman province of Asia and was added to the UNESCO World Heritage List in 2015. Its most important structures are the 2nd-century Library of Celsus, the Great Theatre seating 25,000, Curetes Street and the Terraced Houses with their frescoes and mosaics.
  • Pergamon Acropolis (Bergama) — Capital of the Hellenistic Kingdom of Pergamon, famous for its theatre on a steep slope, the Temple of Trajan and the foundation of the Altar of Zeus, which is now displayed in Berlin.
  • Temple of Artemis — The remains of the temple, counted among the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World, in Selçuk; only a single column still stands today.
  • House of the Virgin Mary — On Mount Bülbül near Selçuk, a house believed in Christian tradition to be where Mary spent her last years; identified in 1891, it is an important pilgrimage site that many popes have visited.
  • Izmir Clock Tower — A 25-metre tower in Konak Square, built in 1901 for the 25th anniversary of Abdülhamid II's accession to the throne; it is the symbol of the city.
  • Kemeraltı Bazaar and Kızlarağası Caravanserai — A historic bazaar that grew from the 17th century onwards as the shoreline was filled in; with its caravanserais, mosques, synagogues and narrow lanes it is the heart of the city.

Practical Information for Visiting Kınık

Suggested time
Half a day
Best time to visit
Spring and autumn
Places to visit
9 places

What to Eat in Kınık

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  • Keşkek (wheat and meat dish)

    Made by slow-cooking wheat and meat and then pounding them together, keşkek is the traditional dish at weddings and festival tables in Kınık.

  • Höşmerim (fried cheese dessert)

    A traditional Aegean dessert made with fresh cheese, flour and sugar, cooked in a pan and served.

Culture, Local Products and Economy of Kınık

  • Yörük Culture

    Kınık takes its name from the Kınık tribe of the Oghuz Turks. Yörük tradition and nomadic culture form the basis of the district's historical identity.

Local Products

  • Kınık Kuru Domatesi (Kınık dried tomatoes) — Kınık Kuru Domatesi was registered as a protected geographical indication on 25 April 2022 (TÜRKPATENT registration no. 1093). Product group: processed and unprocessed fruit and vegetables and mushrooms. Registered by: Kınık Municipality.
  • Kınık Olive Oil — Natural olive oil made from olives grown on the Bakırçay Plain, the main agricultural product of Kınık.
  • Kınık Tobacco — Tobacco production, once the most important source of income in Kınık, is still carried on in some villages, although it has declined.

Economy

Kınık's economy is based on agriculture and livestock farming. Olives, tobacco, cotton and grain are the main agricultural products. The fertile soils of the Bakırçay Plain support agricultural production.

How to Get to Kınık

Kınık is 120 km from İzmir. Bus and minibus services run via Bergama.

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Kınık: Frequently Asked Questions

What are the places to see in Kınık?

The 9 highlights of Kınık: Yıldırım Beyazıt Mosque, İbrahim Ağazade Mosque, Kınık Castle, Bakırçay Valley, Kınık Hot Springs, Mamurt Castle (Temple of Cybele), Beşiktaş Hill, Asar Castle (Asar Hill) and Kınık Mountain and Plateau Neighbourhoods.

What should I eat in Kınık?

Keşkek and Höşmerim are the standout dishes on the tables of Kınık.

What is Kınık famous for?

Kınık is known for Kınık Kuru Domatesi and Yörük Culture. Kınık Kuru Domatesi is a protected geographical indication product registered with TÜRKPATENT.

How do I get to Kınık?

Kınık is 120 km from İzmir. Bus and minibus services run via Bergama.

How much time should I set aside for a visit to Kınık?

Suggested visit length: half a day. Best time to visit: spring and autumn.

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