6 places to visit in the Urla district of Izmir: Klazomenai Ancient City, Limantepe Mound and Bademler Neighbourhood. Plan your trip to Urla with local food, practical tips and transport information.

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Urla is a district of Izmir province in Türkiye, with an area of 727 km² and an elevation of 79 metres. According to 2024 TÜİK data, its population is 79,610. Güzelbahçe and Seferihisar lie to the east, Çeşme to the west, Karaburun and the Aegean Sea to the north-west, İzmir Gulf to the north, and the Aegean Sea to the south.

History

Urla is home to the ruins of the ancient Ionian city of Klazomenai. It has been shown that Limantepe Mound was a centre dating as far back as 4000 BC. The ancient city of Klazomenai also lies in the harbour area. In antiquity the city was an important trading centre, especially for olive oil production. In 1867 Urla was attached to the İzmir sanjak of the Aydın Province and gained district status.

Geography

It is 35 km from the city centre. The average elevation of the Urla district centre above sea level is 69 metres. It has 36 neighbourhoods.

Culture and Tourism

Since 2015, the Enginar Festival has been held every spring to promote Urla cuisine. The Urla coast and the 12 islands in front of it, as well as İzmir Gulf, can be seen from the Güvendik ridges. The Barbaros, Özbek, Balıklıova and Gülbahçe neighbourhoods also stand out for tourism.

History and Culture

Urla has held an Enginar Festival every spring since 2015. Every year the Mart Dokuzu Herb Festival is held in Özbek neighbourhood. Urla was under Greek occupation between 16 May 1919 and 12 September 1922.

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Places to Visit in Urla

  • 4 Ancient City
  • 1 Nature
  • 1 Cultural
Ancient City

Klazomenai Ancient City

An ancient Ionian city in the Urla area. In antiquity it was an important trading centre for olive oil production.

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Ancient City

Limantepe Mound

An archaeological settlement in İskele neighbourhood, dating back as far as 4000 BC. It is one of the best-known ancient harbours on the Aegean Sea.

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Cultural

Bademler Neighbourhood

Known for its theatre and greenhouse flower growing.

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Ancient City

Klazomenai Archaeological Site

The Klazomenai Archaeological Site in Urla holds the remains of the ancient Ionian city. Its entrance is in İskele.

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Ancient City

Liman Tepe

Liman Tepe in the İskele area is an excavation site with continuous settlement on the western Anatolian coast.

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Nature

Güvendik Ridges

From the Güvendik ridges you can see the Urla coast, the 12 islands in front of it and İzmir Gulf.

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Places to Visit Around Izmir Province

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While you are in Urla, you can also see the highlights of Izmir province. These places are in other districts.

  • Ephesus Ancient City — An ancient city in Selçuk that was the capital of the Roman province of Asia and was added to the UNESCO World Heritage List in 2015. Its most important structures are the 2nd-century Library of Celsus, the Great Theatre seating 25,000, Curetes Street and the Terraced Houses with their frescoes and mosaics.
  • Pergamon Acropolis (Bergama) — Capital of the Hellenistic Kingdom of Pergamon, famous for its theatre on a steep slope, the Temple of Trajan and the foundation of the Altar of Zeus, which is now displayed in Berlin.
  • Temple of Artemis — The remains of the temple, counted among the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World, in Selçuk; only a single column still stands today.
  • House of the Virgin Mary — On Mount Bülbül near Selçuk, a house believed in Christian tradition to be where Mary spent her last years; identified in 1891, it is an important pilgrimage site that many popes have visited.
  • Izmir Clock Tower — A 25-metre tower in Konak Square, built in 1901 for the 25th anniversary of Abdülhamid II's accession to the throne; it is the symbol of the city.
  • Kemeraltı Bazaar and Kızlarağası Caravanserai — A historic bazaar that grew from the 17th century onwards as the shoreline was filled in; with its caravanserais, mosques, synagogues and narrow lanes it is the heart of the city.

Practical Information for Visiting Urla

Suggested time
1 day
Best time to visit
Spring and autumn (April to June, September to November)
Places to visit
6 places

What to Eat in Urla

Food guide →
  • Urla Enginar Dolması (stuffed artichokes)

    Urla's famous artichokes are stuffed with olive oil, rice and spices and then cooked. They are at their most delicious when fresh artichoke season arrives in spring.

  • Ege Mezeleri (Aegean mezes)

    Aegean mezes served in Urla's wine houses, including olive oil herb dishes, cheeses and seafood, make a rich spread.

Culture, Local Products and Economy of Urla

  • Wine Culture

    Urla is one of the centres of boutique wine production in Türkiye. Wine tastings along the vineyard routes and harvest festivals enrich the region's cultural life.

Local Products

  • Urla Sakız Enginarı (Urla Sakız artichoke) — Urla Sakız Enginarı was registered as a protected designation of origin on 24 November 2017 (TÜRKPATENT registration no. 245). Product group: processed and unprocessed fruits, vegetables and mushrooms. Registered by: İzmir Commodity Exchange.
  • Urla Wines — Urla's boutique winemakers produce wines of world standard from local grape varieties.
  • Urla Enginarı (Urla artichokes) — Urla artichokes are among the most valuable vegetables of the Aegean, prized for their size and flavour.

Economy

Urla's economy is based on winemaking, tourism, agriculture and fishing. Boutique wine production and gastronomy tourism are important sources of income.

How to Get to Urla

Urla is 38 km from Izmir. It lies on the İzmir–Çeşme motorway. There are regular minibus and bus services to Izmir.

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Urla: Frequently Asked Questions

What are the places to see in Urla?

The 6 highlights in Urla are: Klazomenai Ancient City, Limantepe Mound, Bademler Neighbourhood, Klazomenai Archaeological Site, Liman Tepe and Güvendik Ridges.

What to eat in Urla?

Urla Enginar Dolması (stuffed artichokes) and Ege Mezeleri (Aegean mezes) are the standout flavours on Urla's tables.

What is Urla famous for?

Urla is known for Urla Sakız Enginarı (Urla Sakız artichoke) and Wine Culture. It is registered with TÜRKPATENT as a protected designation of origin product.

How do I get to Urla?

Urla is 38 km from Izmir. It lies on the İzmir–Çeşme motorway. There are regular minibus and bus services to Izmir.

How much time should I set aside for a visit to Urla?

Suggested visit length: 1 day. Best time to visit: spring and autumn (April to June, September to November).

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