3 places to visit in the Çarşamba district of Samsun: Çarşamba Ovası, Çarşamba Coast and Göğceli Mosque. Plan your trip to Çarşamba with local food, practical tips and transport information.

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Çarşamba is a district of Samsun province in the central Black Sea section of the Black Sea Region.

Before Turkish Settlement

The Çarşamba area has been a settlement centre since around 4000 BC. In 670 BC, Milesian seafarers reached the banks of the Yeşilırmak and founded a colony.

Seljuk Period

In 1370, a large fair was established in Çarşamba, and it was named after the Wednesdays (çarşamba) on which it was held.

Ottoman Period

According to records from 1870, Çarşamba was a kaza with 119 neighbourhoods, 9,200 households and a male population of 32,153. The Göğceli Mosque was built in 1206 and was constructed without nails.

History and Culture

A large fair was established in Çarşamba in 1370. It has been established that the Göğceli Mosque was built in 1206.

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Places to Visit in Çarşamba

  • 1 Religious
  • 1 Nature
  • 1 Beach
Nature

Çarşamba Ovası

The plain where the Yeşilırmak opens into the Black Sea, close to the centre of Çarşamba district.

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Beach

Çarşamba Coast

The coastal area on the Black Sea shore of Çarşamba district.

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Göğceli Mosque - Çarşamba
Religious

Göğceli Mosque

Located within Göğceli Cemetery, it is one of the examples of Anatolian wooden architecture.

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Places to Visit Around Samsun Province

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While you are in Çarşamba, you can also see the highlights of Samsun province. These places are in other districts; Çarşamba is about 35 km from the provincial centre.

  • Bandırma Steamship Museum — A faithful reconstruction of the passenger steamship built in Glasgow in 1878 that brought Atatürk to Samsun on 19 May 1919, open to visitors as a museum in the National Struggle Park.
  • Amisos Hill — Tumulus tombs dating from the 3rd century BC, 4 km outside the city centre and thought to belong to one of the ruling families of the Kingdom of Pontus; they were discovered in 1995 and opened to visitors in 2008.
  • Kızılırmak Delta — One of the largest deltas in Türkiye at 56,000 hectares, within the boundaries of Ondokuzmayıs, Bafra and Alaçam; 22,000 hectares were declared a Ramsar site in 1998.
  • Şahinkaya Canyon — In Vezirköprü, a canyon about 1,500 metres long and 324 metres high that forms the deepest point of the Altınkaya Dam; it was made a nature park in 2015.
  • Ladik Lake — East of the centre of the Ladik district, a lake of 870 hectares known for its floating islets; with fish such as pike and carp, it hosts angling tourism.
  • Monument of Honour — A bronze monument in Atatürk Park, commissioned from the Austrian sculptor Heinrich Krippel in memory of Atatürk's landing at Samsun; it was officially opened on 15 January 1932.

Practical Information for Visiting Çarşamba

Suggested time
1 day
Best time to visit
Spring and autumn
Places to visit
3 places

What to Eat in Çarşamba

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  • Çarşamba Pidesi

    Çarşamba Pidesi was registered as a protected geographical indication on 21 March 2018 (TÜRKPATENT registration no. 333). Product group: bakery and pastry products, dough dishes, desserts. Registered by: Çarşamba Commodity Exchange.

  • Çarşamba Tavuğu

    A famous local chicken breed from Çarşamba, known for dishes made from the meat of free-range chickens. Chicken soup and oven-roasted chicken are the most popular varieties.

  • Pirinç Pilavı

    Rice cooked with butter, using rice grown in the Çarşamba Plain, forms the basis of the district's table culture.

Culture, Local Products and Economy of Çarşamba

  • Rice Culture

    Çarşamba is closely associated with rice farming. The rice harvest and processing shape the district's cultural life.

  • Yeşilırmak Delta Natural Heritage

    The Yeşilırmak Delta is the most important part of Çarşamba's natural heritage. Its wetland ecosystem is of international importance.

Local Products

  • Çarşamba Keşkeği — Çarşamba Keşkeği was registered as a protected geographical indication on 14 November 2023 (TÜRKPATENT registration no. 1495). Product group: dishes and soups. Registered by: Çarşamba Municipality.
  • Çarşamba Kıvratması — Çarşamba Kıvratması was registered as a protected geographical indication on 10 May 2021 (TÜRKPATENT registration no. 751). Product group: bakery and pastry products, dough dishes, desserts. Registered by: Çarşamba Chamber of Commerce and Industry.
  • Çarşamba Sekiz Köşe Kasketi — Çarşamba Sekiz Köşe Kasketi was registered as a protected geographical indication on 9 October 2020 (TÜRKPATENT registration no. 571). Product group: handicrafts other than carpets, kilims and textiles. Registered by: Çarşamba Municipality.
  • Yumurta Topuk Çarşamba Ayakkabısı — Yumurta Topuk Çarşamba Ayakkabısı was registered as a protected geographical indication on 9 October 2020 (TÜRKPATENT registration no. 572). Product group: handicrafts other than carpets, kilims and textiles. Registered by: Çarşamba Municipality.

Economy

The economy of Çarşamba is based on agriculture. Rice, hazelnut and vegetable production are the main agricultural activities. The Çarşamba Plain is one of Türkiye's most fertile agricultural areas. The food industry and trade also contribute to the economy.

How to Get to Çarşamba

Çarşamba is 35 km from Samsun city centre. Samsun-Çarşamba Airport is within the district boundaries. The D-010 highway passes through the district.

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Çarşamba: Frequently Asked Questions

What are the places to see in Çarşamba?

The 3 highlights of Çarşamba are: Çarşamba Ovası, Çarşamba Coast and Göğceli Mosque.

What is there to eat in Çarşamba?

Çarşamba Pidesi, Çarşamba Tavuğu and Pirinç Pilavı are the standout delicacies on Çarşamba tables.

What is Çarşamba famous for?

Çarşamba is known for Çarşamba Keşkeği and its Rice Culture. It is a product registered with TÜRKPATENT as a protected geographical indication.

How do I get to Çarşamba?

Çarşamba is 35 km from Samsun city centre. Samsun-Çarşamba Airport is within the district boundaries. The D-010 highway passes through the district.

How much time should I set aside for a visit to Çarşamba?

Suggested visit length: 1 day. Best time to visit: spring and autumn.

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