5 places to visit in the Manyas district of Balıkesir: Manyas Lake, Kuşcenneti National Park and Lake Manyas (Bird Lake). Plan your trip to Manyas with local food, practical tips and transport information.

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Manyas is a district of Balıkesir province.

Geography

The district covers 634 km² and has an average elevation of 48 metres above sea level.

History

The earliest inhabitants of Manyas were the Dolions, according to the geographer Strabo. Old Manyas, in the village of Soğuksu southeast of the district centre, was called Poimanenon in antiquity. During Ottoman rule the area remained part of the Karesi sanjak. In December 1936, under law no. 3012, it became a district centre within Balıkesir province.

Cultural Make-up

Looking at the number of villages, it is clear that there are many villages of Caucasian migrants.

History and Culture

Manyas became a district centre in 1936 under law no. 3012. On 6 October 1964 an earthquake with its epicentre at Manyas struck the area. Manyas has many villages founded by Caucasian migrants.

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Places to Visit in Manyas

  • 1 Historic
  • 3 Nature
  • 1 Attraction
Nature

Manyas Lake

A water body in the north of the district, administratively part of the Bandırma district.

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Nature

Kuşcenneti National Park

Declared a national park in 1959 on the shore of Lake Manyas, this park is home to more than 266 bird species that migrate from Africa and Eurasia. It was set up as a nature conservation area in 1938 by the German zoologist Curt Kosswig, and is Türkiye's first Ramsar Site.

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Lake Manyas (Bird Lake) - Manyas Photo: Maarten Sepp (CC BY-SA 3.0) · Source
Nature

Lake Manyas (Bird Lake)

This shallow freshwater lake, around 3 metres deep on average, is fed by groundwater and four streams. The wetlands around the lake form a critical habitat for water birds that breed and winter here.

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Attraction

Bird Museum

Located inside Kuşcenneti National Park, the museum displays stuffed specimens of the bird species observed in the area, as well as migration maps. Observation towers and nature walking trails are also part of the museum complex.

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Historic

Manyas Castle

The castle ruins on the hilltop in the district centre date from the Byzantine period. Walls of the castle, which was also used in Ottoman times, partly survive.

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Places to Visit Around Balıkesir Province

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While you are in Manyas, you can also see the highlights of Balıkesir province. These places are in other districts.

  • Ayvalık Old Town — A coastal town of stone houses, narrow streets, old churches and olive-oil factories, on the UNESCO World Heritage Tentative List since 2017. In antiquity it was known as Kydonia ('wild quince').
  • Cunda (Alibey) Island — The only inhabited island of Ayvalık's 22 islands and the fourth-largest of Türkiye's Aegean islands, it is connected to the mainland by a bridge.
  • Taksiyarhis Church — A metropolitan church built in 1873 on Cunda by the Greek Orthodox community in the name of the archangels Gabriel and Michael; it is the island's most important monument.
  • Şeytan Sofrası (Devil's Table) — A table-shaped hill formed from the lava deposits of an extinct volcano, 8 km south of Ayvalık.
  • Ayvalık Islands Nature Park — A 17,950-hectare nature park established in 1995 and covering 19 islands, where 752 plant species and 671 marine species have been recorded.
  • Zağnos Paşa Mosque — Built in 1461 by Zağnos Paşa, vizier of Mehmed the Conqueror, this is the largest mosque in Balıkesir and the symbol of the city.

Practical Information for Visiting Manyas

Suggested time
1–2 days
Best time to visit
Spring (bird migration season)
Places to visit
5 places

What to Eat in Manyas

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  • Manyas Kelle Peyniri

    Manyas Kelle Peyniri was registered as a protected geographical indication on 16 December 2020 (TÜRKPATENT registration no. 628). Product group: cheeses. Registered by: Manyas District Governorship.

  • Göl Levreği (Lake sea bass)

    Freshwater sea bass from Lake Manyas, prepared grilled or steamed. Raised in the clean waters of the lake, the bass is the district's best-known dish for its delicate flavour.

  • Keşkek (wheat and lamb porridge)

    Keşkek is made by cooking cracked wheat and lamb for hours and then pounding them together. In Manyas it is the traditional dish of weddings and festive holiday tables.

  • Gözleme

    Thinly rolled yufka dough filled with cheese or spinach and cooked on a griddle. Gözleme is an essential part of Manyas's rural breakfast tables.

Culture, Local Products and Economy of Manyas

  • Bird-Watching Culture

    Thanks to Kuşcenneti National Park, Manyas is known as Türkiye's bird-watching centre. Every year thousands of Turkish and foreign bird watchers visit Lake Manyas.

  • Rice Farming Tradition

    Rice farming, carried on for generations in the Manyas plain, forms the basis of the district's economic and cultural life.

Local Products

  • Manyas Kazak Fasulyesi (Manyas Kazak beans) — Manyas Kazak Fasulyesi was registered as a protected geographical indication on 5 July 2023 (TÜRKPATENT registration no. 1401). Product group: processed and unprocessed fruit and vegetables and mushrooms. Registered by: Bandırma Chamber of Commerce.
  • Manyas Rice — Rice grown in the wetlands around Lake Manyas, and the most important agricultural product of the region. The Baldo and Osmancık varieties are grown.
  • Freshwater Fish — Sea bass, carp and pike caught in Lake Manyas are important local products of the district.

Economy

The Manyas economy is made up of farming, fishing and tourism. Rice production is the district's most important agricultural activity. Freshwater fishing on Lake Manyas is a traditional source of livelihood. Kuşcenneti National Park generates income from ecotourism.

How to Get to Manyas

Manyas is 65 km from Balıkesir and 18 km from Bandırma. Access is by road. There are regular minibus services from Bandırma and Balıkesir.

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Manyas: Frequently Asked Questions

What are the things to see in Manyas?

The top 5 sights in Manyas are: Lake Manyas, Kuşcenneti National Park, Lake Manyas (Bird Lake), the Bird Museum and Manyas Castle.

What is there to eat in Manyas?

Manyas Kelle Peyniri, Göl Levreği, Keşkek and Gözleme are the standout dishes on Manyas's tables.

What is Manyas famous for?

Manyas is known for Manyas Kazak Fasulyesi and its bird-watching culture. It is a product registered with TÜRKPATENT as a protected geographical indication.

How do I get to Manyas?

Manyas is 65 km from Balıkesir and 18 km from Bandırma. Access is by road. There are regular minibus services from Bandırma and Balıkesir.

How long should I set aside for a visit to Manyas?

Suggested visit length: 1–2 days. Best time to visit: spring (bird migration season).

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Other Districts of Balıkesir

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