Sındırgı is a district of Balıkesir province.
The Origin of the Name
There are various views on the origin of the name Sındırgı. Bilge Umar has argued that the name has no meaning in Turkish and may come from the word Sandrake.
History
The settlement has a very long history. In the 6th century BC the Persians annexed this region, along with Lydia and all of Anatolia, to the Persian Empire. A municipality was established in 1884, and in 1913 Sındırgı separated from Bigadiç and became a district. When the district was occupied by Greek forces on 29 June 1920, its people wore down the Greek units, and the occupiers eventually left the district.
Geography
Sındırgı lies in the southeast of Balıkesir, on the old Balıkesir–İzmir road, 63 km from Balıkesir. The district’s terrain is generally hilly and covered with forest. Of the district’s land, 51% is forest, 24% is suitable for farming, 22% is hilly and barren land, and 3% is meadow, pasture and irrigated farmland.
History and Culture
Sındırgı was founded as a town in the late 18th century. It became a district in 1913, when it separated from Bigadiç. Sındırgı was liberated from occupation on 3 September 1922, and that day is celebrated as Liberation Day.
Key Facts
Sındırgı covers 1,433 km² and lies 250 m above sea level. Sındırgı was cleared of occupying forces on 3 September 1922, and that day is officially observed as Liberation Day and celebrated with enthusiasm every year.