4 places to visit in the Kayapınar district of Diyarbakır: Kayapınar Parkları, Kayapınar Alışveriş Merkezleri and Kayapınar Camileri. Plan your trip to Kayapınar with local food, practical tips and transport information.

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Kayapınar is one of the 17 districts of Diyarbakır. The district covers 480 km² and its elevation is 721 metres. The first settlement in the district was Peyas Village, which was turned into a town (belde) on 7 November 1991.

Development

When the municipality was established in 1991, the town’s population was 3,000. By 1994 it had reached 20,000, by 1997 it was 42,000, and by 2000 it was 68,000. In 2013, Peyas neighbourhood was recorded as the most populous neighbourhood in Türkiye, with 142,228 residents. The district has received heavy migration in the last five years, and its population is around 300,000.

Geography and Infrastructure

The district borders Yenişehir and Bağlar, and lies in the triangle where the roads from Şanlıurfa and Elazığ provinces meet. With green areas in its residential neighbourhoods and wide spaces between buildings, designed with a modern urban approach, the district is a settlement area of the future. The Diyarbakır Intercity Bus Terminal is located in the district.

History and Culture

Kayapınar was established as a district in 2008 by Law No. 5747. Its name derives from the springs that rise from Karacadağ on rocky ground. Peyas village became a town in 1991.

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Places to Visit in Kayapınar

  • 1 Religious
  • 1 Nature
  • 1 Attraction
  • 1 Other
Nature

Kayapınar Parkları

Kayapınar, the fastest-growing district of Diyarbakır, has modern parks and green spaces. It offers places to rest for those who want to escape city life.

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Attraction

Kayapınar Alışveriş Merkezleri

The district has modern shopping centres and commercial areas. Diyarbakır's largest shopping malls are located in Kayapınar.

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Religious

Kayapınar Camileri

The district has large mosques built in the modern period. Buildings designed with a modern architectural approach stand out.

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Other

Diyarbakır Şehirler Arası Otobüs Terminali (DİŞTİ)

The intercity bus terminal is located within the district boundaries.

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Places to Visit Around Diyarbakır Province

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While you are in Kayapınar, you can also see the highlights of Diyarbakır province. These places are in other districts.

  • Diyarbakır City Walls — Black basalt walls made up of the Inner Castle and the Outer Castle; the Dağ Kapı (Harput Gate), Urfa Kapı, Mardin Kapı and Yeni Kapı are the main entrances.
  • Hevsel Gardens — About 700 hectares of farmland between the walls and the Tigris; with more than 180 bird species, it is the largest bird paradise in Southeastern Anatolia.
  • Diyarbakır Grand Mosque — A mosque formed in 639 when the city's largest church was converted into a mosque and repaired in 1091 under Malik-Shah; it is considered the Anatolian counterpart of the Umayyad Mosque in Damascus and is known in the Islamic world as the 'fifth sacred sanctuary' (beşinci harem-i şerif).
  • Ten-Eyed Bridge (Tigris Bridge) — A ten-arched basalt bridge over the Tigris, 3 km south of Mardin Kapı, built in 1065 in the Marwanid period according to its inscription; it links the city with Bağıvar.
  • Hasan Paşa Caravanserai — Opposite the Grand Mosque, a caravanserai with black-and-white stone banding, built in 1572–1575 by Governor Hasan Paşa, son of Sokullu Mehmet Paşa; today its courtyard breakfast rooms make it the city's meeting place.
  • Four-Legged Minaret (Şeyh Mutahhar Mosque) — The minaret of the mosque built in 1500 by the Aq Qoyunlu ruler Kasım Bey, rising on four monolithic stone columns; it is the only example in Anatolia.

Practical Information for Visiting Kayapınar

Suggested time
Half a day
Best time to visit
Spring and autumn
Places to visit
4 places

What to Eat in Kayapınar

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  • Ciğer Kebabı (lamb liver kebab)

    Prepared by threading lamb liver onto skewers and grilling it over charcoal. It is also served in Kayapınar's modern restaurants.

  • İçli Köfte (stuffed bulgur balls)

    Prepared by boiling bulgur dough with a filling of minced meat, onion and walnuts. It is one of the best-known dishes of Diyarbakır cuisine. Prepared by local people on special occasions, it is a symbol of hospitality.

  • Kadayıf Dolması (walnut-filled kadayıf)

    Thin kadayıf wrapped around walnuts into rolls, fried and soaked in syrup. It is one of Diyarbakır's most famous desserts.

Culture, Local Products and Economy of Kayapınar

  • Modern Kent Kültürü (Modern Urban Culture)

    Kayapınar is the most modern and fastest-growing district of Diyarbakır. With new residential areas, shopping centres and social facilities, it offers a modern city life.

  • Göç Kültürü (Migration Culture)

    Kayapınar grew rapidly through rural migration. People from different regions living together have created a rich cultural diversity.

Local Products

  • İsot (Isot chilli flakes) — Isot, the symbol of Diyarbakır, is made by drying red peppers in the sun and crushing them.
  • Örgü Peyniri (braided cheese) — Braided cheese, produced using traditional methods, is one of Diyarbakır's best-known dairy products.

Economy

Kayapınar is the fastest-growing district of Diyarbakır, and its economy is based on trade, construction and services. Modern shopping centres and commercial areas form the basis of the district's economy.

How to Get to Kayapınar

Kayapınar is located in the western part of Diyarbakır city centre. It is close to Diyarbakır Airport. Transport within the city is provided by public transport.

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Kayapınar: Frequently Asked Questions

What are the places to see in Kayapınar?

The top 4 places in Kayapınar: Kayapınar Parkları, Kayapınar Alışveriş Merkezleri, Kayapınar Camileri and Diyarbakır Şehirler Arası Otobüs Terminali (DİŞTİ).

What should I eat in Kayapınar?

Ciğer Kebabı, İçli Köfte and Kadayıf Dolması are the standout dishes on Kayapınar's tables.

What is Kayapınar famous for?

Kayapınar is known for İsot and Modern Urban Culture. İsot, the symbol of Diyarbakır, is made by drying red peppers in the sun and crushing them.

How do I get to Kayapınar?

Kayapınar is located in the western part of Diyarbakır city centre. It is close to Diyarbakır Airport. Transport within the city is provided by public transport.

How much time should I set aside for a trip to Kayapınar?

Suggested visit length: half a day. Best time to visit: spring and autumn.

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