4 places to visit in the Yenişehir district of Diyarbakır: Diyarbakır Havalimanı Çevresi (Around Diyarbakır Airport), Yenişehir Parkları (Yenişehir Parks) and Yenişehir Camileri (Yenişehir Mosques). Plan your trip to Yenişehir with local food, practical tips and transport information.

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General Information

Yenişehir is one of the four central districts of Diyarbakır province. It is one of the districts where most of Diyarbakır’s native residents live. Busy neighbourhoods such as Ofis and Vilayet fall within Yenişehir’s boundaries, so the district is very busy.

Geographical Location

The district covers 358 km², and its average elevation above sea level is 688 metres. To the south lies Sur, to the west Bağlar, and to the north-west the Kayapınar, Ergani and Eğil districts, which border it.

Establishment

It became an independent district under Law No. 5747, published in the Official Gazette No. 26824 on 22 March 2008. Since the 31 March 2019 elections, the number of neighbourhoods attached to the district has risen to 42.

Municipal Services Building

Yenişehir Municipality’s building in Fabrika Neighbourhood of the district opened in 2016. In 2018, the building was awarded the Building Category Prize (Yapı Dalı Ödülü) at the 2018 16th National Architecture Awards.

History and Culture

Yenişehir became an independent district in 2008 under Law No. 5747. Gazi Köşkü was purchased by Diyarbakır Municipality in 1937 and presented to Atatürk.

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Places to Visit in Yenişehir

  • 1 Historic
  • 1 Religious
  • 1 Nature
  • 1 Attraction
Attraction

Diyarbakır Havalimanı Çevresi (Around Diyarbakır Airport)

Diyarbakır Airport, located in Yenişehir district, is the main entry point to the city. Modern shopping centres and hotels are located around the airport.

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Yenişehir Parks - Yenişehir Photo: Sonrisa (CC BY-SA 3.0) · Source
Nature

Yenişehir Parkları (Yenişehir Parks)

The district has various modern parks and green areas. They offer places to rest for those who want to escape city life.

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Religious

Yenişehir Camileri (Yenişehir Mosques)

The district has various mosques built in the modern period. Buildings combining traditional and modern architectural elements stand out.

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Historic

Gazi Köşkü (Gazi Pavilion)

A 15th-century building on the western slope of the Dicle Köprüsü (Tigris Bridge), used by Atatürk as his headquarters in Diyarbakır.

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Places to Visit Around Diyarbakır Province

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While you are in Yenişehir, you can also see the highlights of Diyarbakır province. These places are in other districts.

  • Diyarbakır City Walls — Black basalt walls made up of the Inner Castle and the Outer Castle; the Dağ Kapı (Harput Gate), Urfa Kapı, Mardin Kapı and Yeni Kapı are the main entrances.
  • Hevsel Gardens — About 700 hectares of farmland between the walls and the Tigris; with more than 180 bird species, it is the largest bird paradise in Southeastern Anatolia.
  • Diyarbakır Grand Mosque — A mosque formed in 639 when the city's largest church was converted into a mosque and repaired in 1091 under Malik-Shah; it is considered the Anatolian counterpart of the Umayyad Mosque in Damascus and is known in the Islamic world as the 'fifth sacred sanctuary' (beşinci harem-i şerif).
  • Ten-Eyed Bridge (Tigris Bridge) — A ten-arched basalt bridge over the Tigris, 3 km south of Mardin Kapı, built in 1065 in the Marwanid period according to its inscription; it links the city with Bağıvar.
  • Hasan Paşa Caravanserai — Opposite the Grand Mosque, a caravanserai with black-and-white stone banding, built in 1572–1575 by Governor Hasan Paşa, son of Sokullu Mehmet Paşa; today its courtyard breakfast rooms make it the city's meeting place.
  • Four-Legged Minaret (Şeyh Mutahhar Mosque) — The minaret of the mosque built in 1500 by the Aq Qoyunlu ruler Kasım Bey, rising on four monolithic stone columns; it is the only example in Anatolia.

What to Eat in Yenişehir

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  • Ciğer Kebabı (lamb liver kebab)

    Prepared by threading lamb liver onto skewers and grilling it over charcoal. It is also served in Yenişehir's modern restaurants.

  • Meftune (aubergine, pepper and mince stew)

    Prepared by baking aubergine, pepper, tomato and mince in a clay pot (güveç). It is a vegetable dish specific to the summer months in Diyarbakır cuisine. Prepared by local people on special occasions, this dish is a symbol of hospitality.

  • Kadayıf Dolması (walnut-filled kadayıf)

    Thin kadayıf wrapped around walnuts into rolls, fried and soaked in syrup. It is one of Diyarbakır's most famous desserts. Prepared by local people on special occasions, this dish is a symbol of hospitality.

Culture, Local Products and Economy of Yenişehir

  • Modern Kent Kültürü (Modern Urban Culture)

    Yenişehir represents the modern face of Diyarbakır. The university, hospitals and cultural centres are located in the district.

  • Dicle Üniversitesi (Dicle University)

    Dicle University, founded in 1966, is located in Yenişehir district. As the largest educational institution in the region, it contributes to the academic and cultural life of the city.

Local Products

  • İsot (Pul Biber) — Isot, the symbol of Diyarbakır, is made by drying red peppers in the sun and crushing them. It is known for its dark purple colour and mildly spicy aroma.
  • Diyarbakır Peyniri (Diyarbakır Cheese) — Braided cheese (örgü peyniri) and herb cheese are among Diyarbakır's best-known dairy products. They are made using traditional methods.

Economy

Yenişehir is the modern trade and service centre of Diyarbakır, and its economy is based on trade, education, health and services. Dicle University and the hospitals make an important contribution to the district's economy.

How to Get to Yenişehir

Yenişehir forms the southern half of Diyarbakır city centre. Diyarbakır Airport is within the district's boundaries. Transport within the city is provided by public transport.

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Yenişehir: Frequently Asked Questions

What are the places to see in Yenişehir?

The top 4 places in Yenişehir: Diyarbakır Havalimanı Çevresi, Yenişehir Parkları, Yenişehir Camileri and Gazi Köşkü.

What should I eat in Yenişehir?

Ciğer Kebabı, Meftune and Kadayıf Dolması are the standout dishes on Yenişehir's tables.

What is Yenişehir famous for?

Yenişehir is known for İsot (Pul Biber) and Modern Urban Culture. Isot, the symbol of Diyarbakır, is made by drying red peppers in the sun and crushing them. It is known for its dark purple colour and mildly spicy aroma.

How do I get to Yenişehir?

Yenişehir forms the southern half of Diyarbakır city centre. Diyarbakır Airport is within the district's boundaries. Transport within the city is provided by public transport.

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