5 places to visit in the Erzin district of Hatay: Erzin Coast, İssos Aqueducts and Erzin İçmeleri (Erzin spring waters). Plan your trip to Erzin with local food, practical tips and transport information.

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General Information

Erzin is a district of Hatay province. Its area is 258 km², its elevation 166 m and its population 43,103. The average elevation of the district centre above sea level is 182 metres.

Population

According to 2023 census data, the population of the district centre is 35,137, and the total including villages is 42,425. In the summer months, when tourism enlivens the district, its population exceeds 60,000.

Economy

The district’s economy is based on agriculture, and its main source of income is citrus production. Growing grain and vegetables, and greenhouse farming, which has been expanding rapidly in recent times, are also important economic resources. About 66,000 dekar (decares) are planted with citrus and 65,000 dekar with grain. Citrus varieties, especially Satsuma mandarins, are exported to England, Russia and European Union countries.

History

Erzin’s name is thought to come from the city of Erzin near the Tannu (Tanrı) Mountains in Central Asia. Erzin became a mutasarrıflık (sub-province) in 1903 and was converted into a bucak in 1906. In 1939 it was separated from Adana and attached to Hatay province. After the 2023 Kahramanmaraş earthquakes, it is on record as the only district of Hatay in which no buildings collapsed.

Natural Resources

The Erzin İçmeleri, 3 km east of the district, appeal to domestic tourism, especially in summer. The temperature of the drinking water is 24 °C and its pH is 6.7.

History and Culture

Erzin became a mutasarrıflık in 1906 and was converted into a bucak in 1909. In 1939 Erzin separated from Adana and was attached to Hatay province. After the First World War Erzin remained under occupation until it was freed on 8 January 1922. In 1987, by Law No. 3392, Erzin gained district status.

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Places to Visit in Erzin

  • 2 Ancient City
  • 2 Beach
  • 1 Other
Beach

Erzin Coast

A coastal area on the Mediterranean coast, west of Erzin district.

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Ancient City

İssos Aqueducts

Ancient water channels, 1–2 km long, within Erzin's boundaries, in the ruins of the ancient city of Issos.

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Other

Erzin İçmeleri (Erzin spring waters)

Natural drinking waters used for health purposes, located east of Erzin district.

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Ancient City

İssos Ruins

Ancient ruins within Erzin's boundaries, in the area where Alexander the Great and the Persian King Darius III fought in 333 BC.

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Beach

Burnaz Beach

A beach 22 km from Erzin district, offering day-use facilities.

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Places to Visit Around Hatay Province

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While you are in Erzin, you can also see the highlights of Hatay province. These places are in other districts.

  • Hatay Archaeology Museum — One of the largest mosaic collections in the world, with Roman and Byzantine mosaics excavated from ancient Antioch and its surroundings; founded in the 1930s, the museum moved into its new building in 2014. It is famous for works such as Oceanus and Tethys, the Abandoned Ariadne and the skeleton mosaic.
  • Church of St Peter — A cave church carved into the rock on the western slope of Mount Stauris, 13 metres deep; according to Christian tradition it is where the first Christians of Antioch met in secret, and it is counted among the oldest churches in the world.
  • Habib-i Neccar Mosque — One of the oldest mosques in Antakya; it is believed to have been built on the site of an old temple and church after the Arab conquest of the 7th century.
  • Titus Tunnel — A water tunnel and channel cut into the rock in the Çevlik neighbourhood of Samandağ in the time of the Roman emperors Vespasian and Titus (1st century AD) to protect the harbour of ancient Seleucia Pieria from floodwater; it is about 1.4 km long.
  • Harbiye (Daphne) Waterfalls — Small waterfalls and springs flowing among laurel trees at Harbiye, south of Antakya; in antiquity this was Daphne, the sacred grove of the cult of Apollo.
  • Bakras Castle — A medieval castle on a steep hill at Belen, controlling the pass that links Antakya with Cilicia; in the Crusader period it was one of the Knights Templar's important bases.

Practical Information for Visiting Erzin

Suggested time
Half a day
Best time to visit
Spring months (March–May)
Places to visit
5 places

What to Eat in Erzin

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  • Erzin Kebabı (spiced lamb kebab)

    A regional kebab of lamb prepared with special spices and cooked over charcoal, Erzin's traditional delicacy.

  • Humus

    Chickpeas mashed with tahini, lemon juice and olive oil. Humus is indispensable on Erzin's meze tables.

Culture, Local Products and Economy of Erzin

  • Citrus Culture

    Erzin is one of the important centres of citrus farming. Orange and lemon groves shape the district's landscape and economy.

Local Products

  • Erzin Oranges — Grown under the influence of the Mediterranean climate, Erzin oranges are known for their juicy, sweet character.
  • Olive Oil — Olive oil obtained from olive groves on the foothills of the Amanos Mountains is an important agricultural product of Erzin.

Economy

Erzin's economy is based on citrus farming and industry. Oranges, lemons and olives are the main sources of income.

How to Get to Erzin

Erzin is 15 km from Dörtyol and 35 km from İskenderun. It lies on the Adana–Hatay road. Hatay Airport is approximately 75 km away.

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Erzin: Frequently Asked Questions

What is worth seeing in Erzin?

The 5 leading places in Erzin: Erzin Coast, İssos Aqueducts, Erzin İçmeleri, İssos Ruins and Burnaz Beach.

What is there to eat in Erzin?

Erzin Kebabı and Humus are the standout dishes on Erzin's tables.

What is Erzin famous for?

Erzin is known for Erzin Oranges and Citrus Culture. Grown under the influence of the Mediterranean climate, Erzin oranges are known for their juicy, sweet character.

How do I get to Erzin?

Erzin is 15 km from Dörtyol and 35 km from İskenderun. It lies on the Adana–Hatay road. Hatay Airport is approximately 75 km away.

How much time should I set aside for a visit to Erzin?

Suggested visit length: half a day. Best time to visit: spring months (March–May).

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