3 places to visit in the Şalpazarı district of Trabzon: Ağasar Valley (Ağasar Vadisi), Şalpazarı Plateaus (Şalpazarı Yaylaları) and Şalpazarı Forests (Şalpazarı Ormanları). Plan your trip to Şalpazarı with local food, practical tips and transport information.

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General Information

Şalpazarı, formerly known as Ağasar, is a district of Trabzon province. It became a district on 7 December 1987, when it separated from Vakfıkebir district. It is 69 km from Trabzon city centre, the district covers an area of 161 km², and the average elevation of the district centre above sea level is 335 metres.

History

The settlement’s former name was Ağasar, and it is known that the settlement in Şalpazarı dates back to very ancient times. The people living in the area are Çepnis, of the Üçoklar tribe of the Oghuz Turks. Şalpazarı was conquered in 1313 during the Principality of the Hacıemiroğulları, under Bayram Bey, when raids on Maçka in Trabzon were carried out and the army descended northwards from Kadırga Plateau. Sheikh Cüneyd, on his campaign against the Empire of Trebizond in 1456, stayed for a time in the Ağasar Valley and around Vakfıkebir. It is considered that the Çepni tribes, who made up the Turkmen population of his army, laid the foundations of the settlement here.

Culture and Traditions

Folk festivals are held every year in the summer months at Acısu, Kadırga, Alaca, Sisdağı, Ağakonağı and İzmiş. At these festivals, visitors can see the region’s folk traditions, Ağasar costumes, local handicrafts and the customs, traditions and way of life of the district. The district is famous for its traditional women’s clothing, which is still worn in everyday life.

History and Culture

Şalpazarı became a district in 1987, when it separated from Vakfıkebir. Şalpazarı is mentioned in connection with the raids of the Principality of the Hacıemiroğulları in 1313.

Highlights

The Çepni people of Şalpazarı trace their lineage and roots to the Çepni tribe of the Oghuz Turks. Of the district’s residents, 10% work in agriculture and livestock as family businesses, 35% work as migrant labourers, and 20% work in other occupations.

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Places to Visit in Şalpazarı

Nature

Ağasar Valley (Ağasar Vadisi)

Forming the eastern end of the Çepni Principality, in the area of the Çepni beys in 1400–1450, it is one of the places where Sheikh Cüneyd stayed in 1456.

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Nature

Şalpazarı Plateaus (Şalpazarı Yaylaları)

The high plateaus to the south of the district are preferred for hiking and camping, thanks to their cool summer climate and wide meadows. Traditional wooden houses and plateau life can be observed here. The plateaus have an ecosystem of endemic plant species and butterfly diversity that attracts natural scientists.

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Nature

Şalpazarı Forests (Şalpazarı Ormanları)

The extensive forests surrounding the district are covered with pine, fir and beech trees. Hiking and bird watching can be done in the forested areas.

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Places to Visit Around Trabzon Province

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While you are in Şalpazarı, you can also see the highlights of Trabzon province. These places are in other districts; Şalpazarı is about 85 km from the provincial centre.

  • Sumela Monastery — A Greek Orthodox monastery in Maçka, within Altındere Valley National Park, at an altitude of 1,150 metres above Mount Kara; the first church was built in AD 365–395, and in 2010 the first service in 88 years was held on 15 August.
  • Uzungöl — A landslide-dammed lake in Çaykara, formed by rocks that blocked the Haldizen Stream; it is 1,000 metres long and 500 metres wide, and 15 metres deep at its deepest point.
  • Hagia Sophia — Located in the Fatih neighbourhood and regarded as the best-preserved surviving monument of the Empire of Trebizond, the building combines Byzantine provincial style, a Georgian onion dome and Seljuk stonework; today it is a mosque.
  • Atatürk Pavilion — A four-storey pavilion (including its basement) with Western Renaissance influences, set in a pine grove at Soğuksu; it was built between 1890 and 1912 as a summer residence by the Greek-born banker Konstantin Kabayanidis.
  • Trabzon Museum (Kostaki Mansion) — A mansion with Italian architectural influences on Zeytinlik Street, built between 1898 and 1913 by the banker Kostaki Teofilaktos; today it serves as a museum.
  • Lake Sera — A landslide-dammed lake in the Derecik Valley in Akçaabat, formed on 21 February 1950 when rock broken away by excessive rainfall blocked the valley floor.

Practical Information for Visiting Şalpazarı

Suggested time
1 day
Best time to visit
Summer months (June–September)
Places to visit
3 places

What to Eat in Şalpazarı

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  • Kuymak

    Made by stirring cornmeal and Trabzon cheese into melted butter and cooking them together, kuymak is an indispensable dish on Şalpazarı's breakfast tables.

  • Karalahana Çorbası (collard green soup)

    Prepared with collard greens, cornmeal and beans, this soup is one of the most characteristic dishes of Black Sea cuisine. Warming on cold winter days, it is the local comfort food.

Culture, Local Products and Economy of Şalpazarı

  • Çepni Culture

    Şalpazarı is a region where the Çepni tribe of the Oghuz Turks lived in large numbers. Çepni culture shapes the district's cultural identity through traditional costumes, folk dances and wedding customs.

Local Products

  • Ağasar Traditional Clothing (Ağasar Yöresel Giysileri) — Ağasar Traditional Clothing was registered as a protected geographical indication on 28 April 2025 (TÜRKPATENT registration no. 1729). Product group: handicrafts other than carpets, kilims and woven fabrics. Registered by: Ağasar Folklore Research, Youth and Sports Club Association.
  • Hazelnuts (Fındık) — Hazelnuts grown on Şalpazarı's slopes are the district's basic agricultural product.
  • Honey (Bal) — Flower honey gathered from the high plateaus. It is known in the region for its natural, unadulterated character.

Economy

Şalpazarı's economy rests on agriculture and livestock. Hazelnut production is the main source of income. Beekeeping and small livestock farming are also important sources of livelihood.

How to Get to Şalpazarı

Şalpazarı is 85 km from Trabzon city centre. Access is by road. Regular minibus services run from Trabzon.

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Şalpazarı: Frequently Asked Questions

What are the things to see in Şalpazarı?

The highlights of Şalpazarı are 3 places: Ağasar Valley, Şalpazarı Plateaus and Şalpazarı Forests.

What should I eat in Şalpazarı?

Kuymak and Karalahana Çorbası are the standout flavours on Şalpazarı's tables.

What is Şalpazarı famous for?

Şalpazarı is known for Ağasar Traditional Clothing and Çepni Culture. It is also a protected product registered with TÜRKPATENT as Şalpazarı Traditional Clothing.

How do I get to Şalpazarı?

Şalpazarı is 85 km from Trabzon city centre. Access is by road. Regular minibus services run from Trabzon.

How much time should I allow for Şalpazarı?

Suggested visit length: 1 day. Best time to visit: summer months (June–September).

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