Getting to Know Kırıkkale
Kırıkkale lies in Central Anatolia, about 75 km east of Ankara, on the bank of the Kızılırmak. The city is a direct product of the Republic’s drive for industrialisation: in the 1920s the foundations of the munitions factory were laid on the land of the village of Kırık, and its position on the Ankara–Sivas railway and its location in the interior, safe from a defence point of view, were decisive. Kırıkkale, a town of about 3,000 people in 1929, grew rapidly with the arrival of people coming to work in the Mechanical and Chemical Industry Corporation (MKE) factories; it became a municipality in 1941 and gained provincial status on 21 June 1989. The Tüpraş Kırıkkale Refinery, founded in later years, strengthened the city’s industrial identity.
The province’s historic roots, however, lie in its districts: Keskin, with its Ottoman-period mosques and its bazaar, is one of the region’s old centres, and the Hasan Dede Tomb at Hasandede is one of the important pilgrimage sites of the Alevi-Bektashi tradition. Kırıkkale University (1992) has brought a student population to the city.
When to Go
Kırıkkale has a continental climate: winters are cold with snowfall, and summers are hot and dry. Averages for 1963–2025 from the Turkish State Meteorological Service:
| Month |
Avg. high |
Avg. low |
Rainfall |
Rainy days |
| January |
4.5 °C |
−2.6 °C |
43 mm |
12 |
| February |
7.4 °C |
−1.5 °C |
30 mm |
10 |
| March |
12.9 °C |
1.7 °C |
36 mm |
10 |
| April |
18.5 °C |
6.2 °C |
43 mm |
11 |
| May |
23.3 °C |
10.3 °C |
51 mm |
12 |
| June |
27.7 °C |
14.1 °C |
39 mm |
9 |
| July |
31.2 °C |
17.0 °C |
11 mm |
3 |
| August |
31.3 °C |
16.8 °C |
12 mm |
3 |
| September |
27.2 °C |
12.5 °C |
15 mm |
4 |
| October |
20.9 °C |
7.6 °C |
27 mm |
6 |
| November |
13.0 °C |
2.4 °C |
31 mm |
8 |
| December |
6.5 °C |
−0.4 °C |
43 mm |
11 |
The best times are April–June and September–October. Days are hot in summer; the area around Kapulukaya Dam and Mount Dinek are favoured for cooling off in summer.
How to Get to Kırıkkale
By train: Kırıkkale lies on the Ankara–Sivas high-speed rail line and is reached from Ankara in about half an hour. Main-line trains such as the Ankara–Kayseri service and the Eastern Express also stop in the city.
By air: There is no airport in the province; the nearest is Ankara Esenboğa, about 90 km away.
By road: About 75 km (1 hour) from Ankara; Kırıkkale sits at the junction of the roads to Kırşehir, Çorum and Yozgat.
Kırıkkale Area by Area
- Merkez: the MKE Arms Industry Museum, the Kızılırmak bank, Kapulukaya Dam and the Hasan Dede Tomb at Hasandede.
- Keskin: the historic bazaar, the Grand Mosque, Mount Dinek and the registered Keskin tava.
- Delice: the valley of the Delice River and the registered Delice natural spring salt.
- Karakeçili: the registered tokmak köfte of the village of Karaahmetli.
- Çelebi, Bahşılı, Balışeyh, Sulakyurt and Yahşihan: small districts and villages along the Kızılırmak.
Suggested Itineraries
Day trip from Ankara: Take the high-speed train to Kırıkkale and visit the MKE Arms Industry Museum; have Keskin tava for lunch. In the afternoon, the tomb at Hasandede and the area around Kapulukaya Dam.
Second day – Keskin: Keskin’s bazaar and Grand Mosque; for nature lovers, a hike on Mount Dinek.
Kırıkkale Cuisine
Kırıkkale cuisine is the meat-, dough- and pulse-based cuisine of Central Anatolia. The delicacies with registered geographical indications are Kırıkkale Keskin tava, cooked with lamb, onions and tomatoes, Karaahmetli tokmak köfte, Kırıkkale Kılıçlar soğanı (Kılıçlar onions) and Delice doğal kaynak tuzu (Delice natural spring salt). In local cooking, arabaşı (a soup with dough pieces), keşkek (wheat and meat porridge), tarhana (fermented soup mix) and höşmerim (a sweet cheese dessert) are also common.
Practical Tips
- The visiting days and hours of the MKE Arms Industry Museum may change; confirm before you go.
- A day trip from Ankara on the high-speed train is the easiest way to see Kırıkkale.
- It gets crowded at Hasandede during the commemorations held in the summer months.