5 places to visit in the Keçiören district of Ankara: Estergon Castle (Keçiören), Keçiören Botanical Park and Kalaba Park and Pond. Plan your trip to Keçiören with local food, practical tips and transport information.

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Keçiören is a district of Ankara province. According to 2023 population figures, it is the second-largest district in Ankara province and the fourth-largest district in Türkiye, after Esenyurt, Şahinbey and Çankaya. The district covers an area of 159 km² and has an average elevation of 1,026 metres above sea level.

History

Keçiören was a neighbourhood of Altındağ until it became a district by a law adopted on 29 November 1983. Its population has approached 1 million. The Çubuk River divides the district into two parts, and the district has 51 neighbourhoods. The building of the former Agriculture School, which Atatürk used as headquarters during the preparations for the War of Independence, is today used by the General Directorate of Meteorology.

History and Culture

Before it became a district in 1983, Keçiören was a neighbourhood attached to Altındağ. Keçiören was joined to Altındağ in 1953 and entered the boundaries of Ankara Municipality in 1966.

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Places to Visit in Keçiören

  • 1 Historic
  • 1 Museum
  • 2 Nature
  • 1 Attraction
Estergon Castle (Keçiören) - Keçiören Photo: https://www.flickr.com/photos/44842663@N08/ (CC BY-SA 3.0) · Source
Historic

Estergon Castle (Keçiören)

Built in 2001 as a replica of the Estergon Castle in Hungary, the structure is a symbol of Turkish-Hungarian friendship. It houses the Turkish-Hungarian Friendship Park and a cultural centre.

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Nature

Keçiören Botanical Park

Covering an area of 60,000 m², the park is one of Ankara's largest botanical gardens, with hundreds of plant species, ornamental pools and walking paths. The rose garden and cactus greenhouse are of particular interest.

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Nature

Kalaba Park and Pond

A park in the Kalaba quarter of Keçiören, with an artificial pond and landscaping. It is a resting place preferred by families.

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Attraction

Keçiören Municipality Open-Air Museum

An open-air museum displaying replicas of architectural works from different countries, offering examples of world architecture. Small-scale copies of structures such as the Eiffel Tower and the Statue of Liberty are on display.

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Museum

Keçiören Municipality Estergon Ethnography Museum

A museum within the Estergon Turkish Culture Centre, displaying works from the Ottoman and Seljuk periods.

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Places to Visit Around Ankara Province

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While you are in Keçiören, you can also see the highlights of Ankara province. These places are in other districts.

  • Anıtkabir — The mausoleum of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, designed by Emin Onat and Orhan Arda and built on Rasattepe between 1944 and 1953. The Lion Road leads to the ceremonial square; the Hall of Honour holds the symbolic sarcophagus, and Atatürk's body lies in the tomb chamber on the lower floor.
  • Museum of Anatolian Civilisations — Housed in the Mahmud Paşa Bedesten and Kurşunlu Han, the museum began at Atatürk's wish as a 'Hittite Museum' and today displays Anatolia's civilisations in chronological order.
  • Ankara Castle — The exact date the castle in Altındağ was built is unknown; it is known that the Roman emperor Caracalla had its walls repaired in AD 217. Repaired in the Roman, Byzantine, Seljuk and Ottoman periods, it is the historic core of Ankara, with narrow streets inside and views of the city from the walls.
  • Arslanhane (Ahi Şerafeddin) Mosque — A Seljuk mosque at the southern end of the castle, dating from the 13th century, with wooden columns and a wooden ceiling; it is one of the oldest and most important buildings in the city.
  • Hamamönü — This district takes its name from the Karacabey Hammam in the complex of Karaca Bey, the Beylerbey of Anatolia, in the 1430s.
  • Temple of Augustus — The temple beside the Hacı Bayram Mosque was built in the name of the emperor Augustus in about 25–20 BC. Its walls bear the Res Gestae inscription, known as the Monumentum Ancyranum, which recounts Augustus's deeds; it has been protected with the support of the World Monuments Fund.

Practical Information for Visiting Keçiören

Suggested time
1 day
Best time to visit
Spring and summer
Places to visit
5 places

What to Eat in Keçiören

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  • Ankara Tava (lamb and pepper casserole)

    Ankara tava, lamb cooked with onions and peppers in a casserole, is on the menus of traditional restaurants in Keçiören.

  • İşkembe Çorbası (tripe soup)

    Served late into the night at traditional tripe restaurants in Keçiören's old neighbourhoods, this soup is flavoured with garlic vinegar.

  • Etli Ekmek (meat flatbread)

    Thin dough topped with minced meat, onions and spices and baked in a stone oven, etli ekmek is a widespread dish in Keçiören.

Culture, Local Products and Economy of Keçiören

  • Migrant Culture Mosaic

    Keçiören is a district where migrants from the Balkans and the Caucasus settled in the Republican period. This multicultural structure has created a rich mosaic in cuisine and traditions.

  • International Friendship Parks

    Keçiören has parks and monuments set up in friendship with different countries. The replica of Estergon Castle and the Japan Park are among the best-known of these friendship projects.

Local Products

  • Keçiören Market Produce — Fresh vegetables, fruit and homemade products brought from neighbouring districts are sold at weekly markets set up in various quarters of Keçiören.

Economy

Keçiören is the most populous district in Ankara. The economy relies largely on the services sector and trade. Commercial centres, shopping malls and small-scale businesses form the basis of the district's economy. The health sector also has a significant share.

How to Get to Keçiören

Keçiören is one of the central districts of Ankara. The Ankara Metro Kızılay–Keçiören line provides direct access to the district. All neighbourhoods can be reached by EGO buses and dolmuş minibuses.

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Keçiören: Frequently Asked Questions

What are the top things to see in Keçiören?

The 5 highlights in Keçiören are Estergon Castle (Keçiören), Keçiören Botanical Park, Kalaba Park and Pond, Keçiören Municipality Open-Air Museum and Keçiören Municipality Estergon Ethnography Museum.

What should I eat in Keçiören?

Ankara Tava, İşkembe Çorbası and Etli Ekmek are the standout dishes on Keçiören's tables.

What is Keçiören famous for?

Keçiören is known for Keçiören Market Produce and the Migrant Culture Mosaic. Weekly markets set up in various quarters of Keçiören sell fresh vegetables, fruit and homemade products brought from neighbouring districts.

How do I get to Keçiören?

Keçiören is one of the central districts of Ankara. The Ankara Metro Kızılay–Keçiören line provides direct access to the district. All neighbourhoods can be reached by EGO buses and dolmuş minibuses.

How much time should I set aside for a visit to Keçiören?

Suggested time for the visit: 1 day. Best time to visit: spring and summer.

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