Dishes you should try in Istanbul: Eminönü Balık Ekmek (grilled fish sandwich), İstanbul Simidi (sesame bread ring), Boğaziçi Lüferi (Bosphorus bluefish) and Sultanahmet Köftesi (Sultanahmet grilled meatballs). This guide also covers the local products to buy and what Istanbul is famous for.

Share with friends

Last updated:

Famous Dishes of Istanbul

  • Eminönü Balık Ekmek (grilled fish sandwich)

    A street food with a registered geographical indication, made with grilled fish on the boats at the Eminönü pier.

  • İstanbul Simidi (sesame bread ring)

    A simit with a registered geographical indication, dipped in molasses and coated in sesame.

  • Boğaziçi Lüferi (Bosphorus bluefish)

    A fish with a registered geographical indication that passes through the Bosphorus in autumn.

  • Sultanahmet Köftesi (Sultanahmet grilled meatballs)

    Grilled meatballs served with piyaz (white bean salad).

  • Midye Dolma (stuffed mussels)

    Mussels stuffed with spiced rice; a street classic of the city.

  • Tavuk Göğsü (chicken breast pudding)

    A milk pudding made with shredded chicken breast fibres, handed down from the palace kitchen.

Local Specialities from the Districts of Istanbul

What to eat in Adalar

  • Ada Balığı (fresh island fish)

    Fresh fish caught around the islands, served grilled or steamed in seaside restaurants. Fish from the clean waters of the Sea of Marmara are especially tasty.

  • Ada Dondurmacısı (island ice cream)

    Büyükada's famous ice cream parlours, with mastic, drop-mastic and fruit flavours, form long queues in the summer months.

What to eat in Arnavutköy

  • Köy Kahvaltısı (village breakfast)

    A spread served in Arnavutköy's villages, rich with homemade jams, fresh cheeses, village eggs and tandır bread.

  • Mangal Köfte (grilled meatballs)

    Meatballs cooked over charcoal in Arnavutköy's rural areas, served with fresh vegetables and ayran.

What to eat in Ataşehir

  • Modern Istanbul Cuisine

    Ataşehir's modern restaurants offer innovative menus that combine Anatolian cuisine with contemporary presentation.

What to eat in Avcılar

  • Sahil Balığı (seaside fish)

    The fish restaurants on the Avcılar coast serve fresh fish with views of the Sea of Marmara.

  • Esnaf Lokantası (tradesmen's restaurant)

    Avcılar's tradesmen's restaurants serve traditional Turkish home cooking at affordable prices.

What to eat in Bağcılar

  • Lahmacun

    Thanks to the population of Bağcılar with origins in south-eastern Anatolia, there are many authentic lahmacun masters in the district. Minced meat topping is spread over thin dough and baked in a stone oven.

  • Çiğ Köfte (spiced bulgur dish)

    Çiğ köfte dürüm stalls on the streets of Bağcılar offer one of Istanbul's most popular street foods.

What to eat in Bahçelievler

  • Esnaf Lokantası Yemekleri (home-style lokanta dishes)

    Bahçelievler's tradesmen's lokantas serve traditional Turkish home cooking at affordable prices.

  • Kebap Çeşitleri (kebap varieties)

    Kebap restaurants in the district serve various kinds of kebap, especially Adana and Urfa kebap.

What to eat in Bakırköy

  • Bakırköy Profiterolü (profiteroles)

    Profiteroles, the most famous treat of Bakırköy, consist of small choux pastry balls with chocolate sauce and cream. They are one of Istanbul's best-known desserts.

  • Sahil Balık Restoranları (seafront fish restaurants)

    Fish restaurants on the Florya and Yeşilköy seafront serve fresh fish with views of the Sea of Marmara.

What to eat in Başakşehir

  • Modern Turkish Cuisine

    Başakşehir's modern restaurants offer menus that combine traditional Turkish cuisine with contemporary presentation.

  • Kebap Çeşitleri (kebap varieties)

    Kebap restaurants in the district serve kebap styles from different regions of Anatolia.

What to eat in Bayrampaşa

  • Esnaf Lokantası Yemekleri (home-style lokanta dishes)

    Bayrampaşa's tradesmen's lokantas serve traditional Turkish home cooking at affordable prices.

What to eat in Beşiktaş

  • Ortaköy Kumpiri (stuffed baked potato)

    Kumpir, the symbol of Ortaköy Square, is prepared by filling a giant potato with butter, kaşar cheese and dozens of different ingredients. Eating it with a view of the Bosphorus is a separate pleasure.

  • Beşiktaş Fish Market

    Beşiktaş's historic fish market has fresh seafood and fish restaurants. The market becomes especially busy in the anchovy, bluefish and bonito seasons.

  • Ortaköy Waffle

    Waffle stalls in Ortaköy Square offer waffles decorated with chocolate, fruit and ice cream, one of Istanbul's most popular street treats.

What to eat in Beykoz

  • Beykoz Balığı (Beykoz fish)

    Fresh fish caught in the Bosphorus and the Black Sea, served grilled or steamed in Beykoz's seaside restaurants.

  • Polonezköy Kahvaltısı (Polonezköy breakfast)

    A spread served in the boutique hotels and farmhouses of Polonezköy, famous for homemade jams, fresh cheeses and village eggs.

What to eat in Beylikdüzü

  • Modern Restoran Mutfağı

    Beylikdüzü's modern restaurants serve a range of flavours from world cuisines.

What to eat in Beyoğlu

  • Beyoğlu Muhallebisi

    Sütlaç, kazandibi and tavuk göğsü served at historic muhallebicis (milk pudding shops) on İstiklal Caddesi since the 1930s are emblems of Istanbul's dessert culture.

  • Çiçek Pasajı Mezeleri

    The meze served in the taverns of the 1876 Çiçek Pasajı (Flower Passage) are among the most authentic examples of Istanbul's meyhane culture. Seafood, olive oil dishes and hot mezes make up a rich spread.

  • Karaköy Güllüoğlu Baklavası

    Güllüoğlu baklava, made since 1871, is one of Istanbul's best-known sweet brands, with pistachios and butter syrup between thin layers of yufka.

What to eat in Büyükçekmece

  • Göl Balığı (lake fish)

    Fish caught in Büyükçekmece Lake and the Sea of Marmara are served fresh in the waterfront restaurants.

  • Trakya Usulü Köfte (Thrace-style meatballs)

    Influenced by Thracian cuisine, Büyükçekmece's köfte are served grilled, with piyaz and roasted peppers.

What to eat in Çatalca

  • Çatalca Köfte

    Çatalca köfte, made from a mixture of beef and lamb mince, is grilled and served with piyaz and roasted peppers.

  • Trakya Usulü Ciğer Tava (Thrace-style fried liver)

    Thinly sliced beef liver is dusted in flour and fried in hot oil. Ciğer tava, one of the classic dishes of Thracian cuisine, is served with onions and peppers.

  • Butter, cheese and yoghurt

    Dairy products linked to Çatalca, based on its livestock farming.

What to eat in Çekmeköy

  • Village Breakfast (Köy Kahvaltısı)

    A spread-out breakfast served at farmhouses in Çekmeköy's rural areas, offering a rich table of homemade produce.

What to eat in Esenler

  • Bus Terminal Area Restaurants

    Restaurants around the Istanbul Bus Terminal serve flavours from different regions of Anatolia.

What to eat in Esenyurt

  • Anatolian Flavours

    Thanks to Esenyurt's multicultural character, dishes from every region of Anatolia can be found in the district.

What to eat in Eyüpsultan

  • Eyüp Sultan Lokumu

    Turkish delight sold in the historic shops around the mosque, in rose, pistachio and pomegranate flavours, is the gift most often bought by visitors.

  • Pierre Loti Stream

    Tea drunk at the historic tea garden on Pierre Loti Hill, accompanied by views of the Golden Horn, is an indispensable part of the Istanbul experience.

  • Eyüpsultan güveci

    A dish mentioned among the district's historic flavours on Wikipedia.

What to eat in Fatih

  • Balık Ekmek (Eminönü)

    Fish grilled on boats moored at Eminönü, served in bread with onions and herbs. It is Istanbul's best-known street food.

  • Spice Bazaar Spices (Mısır Çarşısı Baharat Çeşitleri)

    Hundreds of kinds of spices, lokum (Turkish delight), dried fruit and medicinal herbs are sold in the Spice Bazaar, built in 1660. The bazaar itself is a historic experience.

What to eat in Gaziosmanpaşa

  • Tradesmen's Restaurant Dishes (Esnaf Lokantası Yemekleri)

    Tradesmen's restaurants in Gaziosmanpaşa serve traditional Turkish home cooking at affordable prices.

What to eat in Güngören

  • Esnaf Lokantası Yemekleri

    The tradesmen's restaurants of Güngören serve traditional Turkish home cooking at affordable prices.

What to eat in Kadıköy

  • Kadıköy Balık Pazarı Lezzetleri

    The historic fish market serves fresh seafood and street food such as midye tava (fried mussels), midye dolma (stuffed mussels) and balık ekmek (fish sandwich). The fish restaurants in the market are also famous for their fresh fish menus.

  • Çiya Sofrası

    Çiya, Kadıköy's world-famous restaurant, brings to life long-forgotten historic recipes gathered from across Anatolia through modern presentations.

  • Kadıköy Dondurmacıları

    The historic ice cream makers in the Kadıköy bazaar serve traditional Turkish ice cream made with goat's milk and salep.

What to eat in Kağıthane

  • Esnaf Lokantası Yemekleri

    The tradesmen's restaurants of Kağıthane serve traditional Turkish home cooking at affordable prices.

What to eat in Kartal

  • Sahil Balığı (seafront fish)

    Fish restaurants on the Kartal seafront serve fresh fish with views of the Sea of Marmara.

  • Esnaf Lokantası Yemekleri (tradesmen's restaurant dishes)

    Kartal's tradesmen's restaurants serve traditional Turkish home cooking at affordable prices.

What to eat in Küçükçekmece

  • Göl Balığı

    Restaurants around Küçükçekmece Lake serve fresh fish and seafood. This dish has an important place on local tables and is prepared using traditional recipes.

What to eat in Maltepe

  • Sahil Balığı

    Fish restaurants on the Maltepe shore serve fresh fish with views of the Sea of Marmara and the Princes' Islands.

  • Çiğ Köfte Dürüm

    Çiğ köfte dürüm stalls on the lively streets of Maltepe offer one of Istanbul's most popular street foods.

What to eat in Pendik

  • Pendik Ayranı

    Pendik's traditional ayran, made with yoghurt and salt and served cold. It is preferred in the summer months alongside meat dishes.

  • Sahil Balık Restoranları

    Fish restaurants on the Pendik shore serve fresh fish with views of the Sea of Marmara.

What to eat in Sancaktepe

  • Esnaf Lokantası

    The tradesmen's restaurants of Sancaktepe serve traditional Turkish home cooking. This dish has an important place on local tables and is prepared using traditional recipes.

What to eat in Sarıyer

  • Sarıyer Böreği

    The most famous delicacy of Sarıyer, börek is baked in the oven with cheese or minced meat layered between sheets of yufka pastry. With its crispy texture and generous amount of butter, it is one of Istanbul's best-known börek varieties.

  • Boğaz Balığı

    Fresh Bosphorus fish is served in the fishing villages of Sarıyer. In the lüfer, palamut and hamsi seasons, the shore restaurants are packed.

What to eat in Silivri

  • Silivri Yoğurdu (Silivri yoghurt)

    Silivri's geographically indicated yoghurt is made from sheep's milk by traditional methods. With its thick consistency and slightly sour taste, it is one of the most famous yoghurts in Türkiye.

  • Sahil Balığı (coastal fish)

    Fresh fish caught in the Sea of Marmara is served in Silivri's seaside restaurants.

What to eat in Sultanbeyli

  • Anatolian Flavours

    Thanks to Sultanbeyli's multicultural character, dishes from different regions of Anatolia can be found in the district.

What to eat in Sultangazi

  • Esnaf Lokantası Yemekleri

    Sultangazi's tradesmen's restaurants serve traditional Turkish home cooking at affordable prices.

What to eat in Şile

  • Şile Kestane Balı (Şile chestnut honey)

    Şile Kestane Balı was registered as a protected designation of origin on 3 September 2021 (TÜRKPATENT registration no. 879). Product group: honey.

  • Karadeniz Pidesi

    Pide holds an important place in the Black Sea-influenced cuisine of Şile. It is baked in a stone oven in minced meat, cheese and egg varieties.

  • Taze Karadeniz Balığı

    Anchovy, horse mackerel and whiting caught in the Black Sea are served fresh in Şile's shore restaurants.

What to eat in Şişli

  • Nişantaşı Brunch Kültürü (brunch culture)

    The stylish cafés of Nişantaşı, with their weekend brunch menus, are an important part of Istanbul's gastronomic scene.

  • Osmanbey Döneri

    The historic döner shops in the Osmanbey neighbourhood are known for the traditional döner kebab made from lamb.

What to eat in Tuzla

  • Sahil Balığı

    Fish restaurants on the Tuzla waterfront serve fresh seafood with views of the marina.

  • Pide

    Pide served in Tuzla's tradesmen's restaurants is popular in minced meat and cheese varieties.

What to eat in Ümraniye

  • Esnaf Lokantası Yemekleri

    Ümraniye's tradesmen's restaurants serve traditional Turkish home cooking at affordable prices. Kuru fasulye, pilav and meat dishes are the most popular menu items.

What to eat in Üsküdar

  • Üsküdar İskembe Çorbası

    Üsküdar's historic tripe soup shops stay open late into the night, serving tripe soup with garlic and vinegar. It is an indispensable flavour of Istanbul's night-time culture.

  • Kanaat Lokantası Yemekleri

    Serving since 1933, Kanaat Lokantası offers traditional Turkish home cooking. Beğendili kebap, hünkar beğendi and sütlaç are the most popular menu items.

  • Fish

    Many fish restaurants are found in the neighbourhoods along the Bosphorus shore.

What to eat in Zeytinburnu

  • Zeytinburnu Leather Tradesmen's Restaurants

    Zeytinburnu's tradesmen's restaurants are known for affordable and tasty home cooking. Kuru fasulye, pilav and meat dishes are the most popular menu items.

What to Buy in Istanbul: Local Products

  • Şile Bezi (Şile cloth) A light fabric woven from cotton thread, with a registered geographical indication.
  • Şile Kestane Balı (Şile chestnut honey) Chestnut honey with a registered geographical indication.
  • Silivri Yoğurdu (Silivri yoghurt) Yoghurt with a registered geographical indication.
  • Çatalca Ormanlı Pirinci (Çatalca Ormanlı rice) Rice with a registered geographical indication.

What Istanbul Is Famous For: Culture and Traditions

  • Bosphorus ferries

    The ferry culture that joins the two shores and is bound up with simit and tea.

  • Istanbul Tulip Festival

    The festival that fills the city's parks, above all Emirgan, with tulips in April.

  • Istanbul Biennial and festivals

    The biennial and the film, music, jazz and theatre festivals organised by İKSV (the Istanbul Foundation for Culture and Arts).

  • Meyhane culture

    Long evenings at the table over meze, fish and fasıl music.

  • Ramadan and mahya

    The illuminated mahya messages strung between the minarets of the imperial mosques during Ramadan.

Frequently Asked Questions

What should I eat in Istanbul?

Istanbul is known for 6 local dishes, above all Eminönü Balık Ekmek (grilled fish sandwich), İstanbul Simidi (sesame bread ring), Boğaziçi Lüferi (Bosphorus bluefish) and Sultanahmet Köftesi (Sultanahmet grilled meatballs). A street food with a registered geographical indication, made with grilled fish on the boats at the Eminönü pier.

What is Istanbul famous for?

Istanbul is known for Eminönü Balık Ekmek (grilled fish sandwich), Şile Bezi (Şile cloth) and Bosphorus ferries. Its best-known sights include Hagia Sophia (Ayasofya-i Kebir Mosque) and Topkapı Palace.

What to buy in Istanbul?

Local products and souvenirs to buy in Istanbul include Şile Bezi (Şile cloth), Şile Kestane Balı (Şile chestnut honey), Silivri Yoğurdu (Silivri yoghurt) and Çatalca Ormanlı Pirinci (Çatalca Ormanlı rice).

Istanbul Travel Guide

Search 81 province guides and 968 district guides.