6 places to visit in the Ilgın district of Konya: Yalburt, Lageina and Ilgın Thermal Springs (Ilgın Kaplıcaları). Plan your trip to Ilgın with local food, practical tips and transport information.

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Ilgın is a district of Konya Province, with an area of 1,636 km². The district centre lies at an elevation of 1,033 metres above sea level.

History

Around 25 km north-east of the district, the Hittites founded a city called Yalburt between 1500 and 1200 BC. The district centre was built on Lageina, an ancient Lycaonian city. In 1932, the Scottish archaeologist William Moir Calder put forward the view that Ilgın was in fact a city of Lageina. Over time the district was ruled by the Hittites, Phrygians, Lydians, Romans, Byzantines, Anatolian Seljuks, Karamanids and Ottomans. Ilgın was attached to the Anatolian Seljuks from 1077 until 1308. After the fall of the Anatolian Seljuks, it came under the Eşrefoğulları Beylik. It passed to Ottoman rule in 1381. Mustafa Kemal Atatürk stayed in Ilgın for a time before the Great Offensive.

Kara Tatars

After Emir Timur, the Kara Tatars who remained in the region gradually assimilated into the Turkmens. Even today, people who are not fully assimilated and who identify themselves as Kara Tatars can be found.

History and Culture

Ilgın’s city of Yalburt was founded by the Hittites between 1500 and 1200 BC, 25 km north-east of the district. The district centre was built on the ancient Lycaonian city of Lageina, and the name “Ilgın” is derived from this. Taken back under Ottoman protection by Mehmed II in 1467, Ilgın was listed as a kaza (sub-province) in the time of Bayezid II.

History and Culture

Ilgın and its surroundings were ruled in turn by the Hittites, Phrygians, Lydians, Romans, Byzantines, Anatolian Seljuks, Karamanids and Ottomans. Ilgın was under the Anatolian Seljuks between 1077 and 1308 and passed to Ottoman rule in 1381. In 1932, William Moir Calder found an inscription at Ilgın and put forward the view that the place was in fact a city of Lageina and that the name Ilgın came from it. After the Battle of Ankara, part of the Kara Tatars remained in the Ilgın region.

Key Facts

Ilgın was founded by the Hittites as the city of Yalburt between 1500 and 1200 BC. The Ilgın Thermal Springs and the lignite coal around Gölyaka add to the district’s economic vitality.

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Places to Visit in Ilgın

  • 1 Historic
  • 2 Ancient City
  • 1 Religious
  • 2 Nature
Yalburt - Ilgın Photo: Klaus-Peter Simon (CC BY-SA 3.0) · Source
Ancient City

Yalburt

An ancient city founded by the Hittites between 1500 and 1200 BC, 25 km north-east of the district centre.

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Ancient City

Lageina

An ancient Lycaonian city on which the present district centre of Ilgın was built.

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Nature

Ilgın Thermal Springs (Ilgın Kaplıcaları)

Thermal springs at 42°C. They are believed to help with rheumatism, skin conditions and respiratory ailments. Used since the Roman period, the baths now offer health tourism with modern facilities.

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Historic

Ilgın Lala Mustafa Paşa Complex (Ilgın Lala Mustafa Paşa Külliyesi)

A complex built in 1576 by Mimar Sinan for Grand Vizier Lala Mustafa Paşa, consisting of a mosque, a madrasa and a hammam. It is one of Mimar Sinan's important works in Central Anatolia.

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Nature

Ilgın Lake (Ilgın Gölü)

Ilgın Lake, north of the district, is a suitable area for birdwatching and nature walks.

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Religious

Lala Mustafa Paşa Complex

A complex commissioned by Lala Mustafa Paşa and built in Ilgın in the second half of the 16th century. The complex stands in the town centre, within the bazaar.

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Places to Visit Around Konya Province

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While you are in Ilgın, you can also see the highlights of Konya province. These places are in other districts; Ilgın is about 90 km from the provincial centre.

  • Mevlana Museum and Mausoleum — The mausoleum and dervish lodge of Mevlânâ Celâleddîn-i Rûmî, a museum since 1926. With the tomb known as the Green Dome, the semahane (whirling hall), the dervish cells and manuscripts of the Masnavi, it is one of the most visited museums in Türkiye.
  • Çatalhöyük — A Neolithic city in Çumra, inhabited for about two thousand years from around 7400 BC. With its adjoining houses entered through the roof, its wall paintings and its figurines, it is one of the first urban settlements in human history.
  • Karatay Madrasa (Museum of Tile Works) — A madrasa built in 1251 by Emir Celaleddin Karatay; its dome, covered in turquoise and navy-blue tiles, is a masterpiece of Seljuk tile art.
  • İnce Minareli Madrasa — A darülhadis (hadith school) built in 1264 by the vizier Sahip Ata, with Kölük bin Abdullah as its architect; it is famous for its richly carved portal.
  • Alaeddin Hill and Mosque — On the hill in the city centre, the Alaeddin Mosque, which houses the tombs of the Seljuk sultans, and the remains of the Kılıçarslan II Pavilion; this is the oldest settled area of the city.
  • Sille — A village 8 km north-west of the city where Greeks and Turks lived together for centuries; it is known for the Aya Eleni Church, which goes back to the 4th century, its rock-cut chapels and its stone houses.

Practical Information for Visiting Ilgın

Suggested time
1-2 days
Best time to visit
All year (spas), spring and autumn (nature)
Places to visit
6 places

What to Eat in Ilgın

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  • Etli Ekmek (meat flatbread)

    Konya's famous meat flatbread is also made in Ilgın's traditional bakeries. This dish, prepared using traditional recipes, has an important place on local tables.

  • Fırın Kebabı (oven-baked lamb)

    Prepared by slow-cooking lamb in a clay oven, fırın kebabı is one of Ilgın's best-loved dishes.

  • Ilgın Poppy Seed Kömbe (Ilgın Haşhaşlı Kömbe)

    A bakery product with a protected geographical indication belonging to Ilgın, registered on 19 September 2023 at the request of the Ilgın Chamber of Commerce and Industry. The product group is bakery and pastry products.

Culture, Local Products and Economy of Ilgın

  • Thermal Spa Culture

    Ilgın's thermal springs have been used for healing since the Roman period. The spa tradition is an important part of the district's social life.

  • Mimar Sinan Heritage

    The Lala Mustafa Paşa Complex, one of Mimar Sinan's important works in Central Anatolia, enriches Ilgın's cultural heritage.

Local Products

  • Ilgın Poppy Seed Kömbe (Ilgın Haşhaşlı Kömbe) — Ilgın Haşhaşlı Kömbe was registered as a protected geographical indication on 19 September 2023 (TÜRKPATENT registration no. 1470). Product group: bakery and pastry products, pastries, and sweets. Registered by: Ilgın Chamber of Commerce and Industry.
  • Thermal Water — The thermal water of Ilgın's spas is also sold as bottled mineral water.
  • Wheat — Wheat grown on the fertile soils of the Konya plain is Ilgın's main agricultural product.

Economy

Ilgın's economy is based on agriculture, thermal tourism and livestock. Wheat, barley and sugar beet are the main crops. The spa facilities generate income from health tourism.

How to Get to Ilgın

Ilgın is 90 km from Konya city centre. The Konya-Afyon road passes through the district. There are regular bus services.

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Ilgın: Frequently Asked Questions

What are the places to see in Ilgın?

The highlights of Ilgın are 6 places: Yalburt, Lageina, Ilgın Thermal Springs, Ilgın Lala Mustafa Paşa Complex, Ilgın Lake and Lala Mustafa Paşa Complex.

What is there to eat in Ilgın?

Etli Ekmek, Fırın Kebabı and Ilgın Poppy Seed Kömbe are the standout dishes on Ilgın's tables.

What is Ilgın famous for?

Ilgın is known for Ilgın Poppy Seed Kömbe and its thermal spa culture. Registered with TÜRKPATENT as a protected geographical indication product.

How do I get to Ilgın?

Ilgın is 90 km from Konya city centre. The Konya-Afyon road passes through the district. There are regular bus services.

How long should I spend on a trip to Ilgın?

Recommended trip length: 1-2 days. Best time to visit: all year (spas), spring and autumn (nature).

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