2 places to visit in the Derbent district of Konya: Derbent Boğazı (Derbent Pass) and Derbent Dam. Plan your trip to Derbent with local food, practical tips and transport information.

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Derbent is 78 km from Konya.

History

It became a town in 1930, and in 1959 it became a nahiye (sub-district) attached to the district of Ilgın. The Derbent bucak (sub-district), attached to Konya’s central district, was joined to the district of Selçuklu in 1987. It separated from Selçuklu district and became a district in 1990.

Geography

Of the district’s total area of 156 km², about 10 km² is irrigable and the rest is agricultural land. The average elevation of the district centre above sea level is 1,477 metres.

Seljuk and Ottoman Periods

Derbent remained within the borders of the Eşrefoğulları Beylik in the Seljuk period. In the Ottoman period, the word derbent was used for the guard posts at passes and gorges in the mountains.

History and Culture

Derbent was founded in 1722. It became a town in 1930.

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Places to Visit in Derbent

Nature

Derbent Boğazı (Derbent Pass)

In the Ottoman period, the guard posts at mountain passes and gorges were called derbent.

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Derbent Dam - Derbent Photo: sami yılmaz (CC BY 3.0) · Source
Nature

Derbent Dam

Dam built for irrigation. With the green areas around it, it is a suitable place for picnics and nature walks.

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Places to Visit Around Konya Province

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While you are in Derbent, you can also see the highlights of Konya province. These places are in other districts; Derbent is about 90 km from the provincial centre.

  • Mevlana Museum and Mausoleum — The mausoleum and dervish lodge of Mevlânâ Celâleddîn-i Rûmî, a museum since 1926. With the tomb known as the Green Dome, the semahane (whirling hall), the dervish cells and manuscripts of the Masnavi, it is one of the most visited museums in Türkiye.
  • Çatalhöyük — A Neolithic city in Çumra, inhabited for about two thousand years from around 7400 BC. With its adjoining houses entered through the roof, its wall paintings and its figurines, it is one of the first urban settlements in human history.
  • Karatay Madrasa (Museum of Tile Works) — A madrasa built in 1251 by Emir Celaleddin Karatay; its dome, covered in turquoise and navy-blue tiles, is a masterpiece of Seljuk tile art.
  • İnce Minareli Madrasa — A darülhadis (hadith school) built in 1264 by the vizier Sahip Ata, with Kölük bin Abdullah as its architect; it is famous for its richly carved portal.
  • Alaeddin Hill and Mosque — On the hill in the city centre, the Alaeddin Mosque, which houses the tombs of the Seljuk sultans, and the remains of the Kılıçarslan II Pavilion; this is the oldest settled area of the city.
  • Sille — A village 8 km north-west of the city where Greeks and Turks lived together for centuries; it is known for the Aya Eleni Church, which goes back to the 4th century, its rock-cut chapels and its stone houses.

Practical Information for Visiting Derbent

Suggested time
Half a day
Best time to visit
Spring and summer
Places to visit
2 places

What to Eat in Derbent

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  • Keşkek (wheat and meat porridge)

    Keşkek is prepared by pounding wheat and meat after long boiling, and is the traditional dish of wedding feasts. Pounding the wheat and boiling it with meat for hours is a process that requires patience.

  • Tandır Ekmeği (tandır bread)

    Traditional bread baked in a clay tandır oven, still made in Derbent's villages.

Culture, Local Products and Economy of Derbent

  • Mountain Pass Culture

    The name Derbent means 'narrow pass' in Turkish. For centuries the district was a strategic passage linking the interior of Anatolia to the south.

Local Products

  • Derbent Fasulyesi (Derbent beans) — Derbent Beans were registered as a protected designation of origin on 30 November 2021 (TÜRKPATENT registration no. 959). Product group: processed and unprocessed fruit and vegetables, and mushrooms. Registered by: S.S. Cumhuriyet Mahallesi ve Yukarı Mahalle Agricultural Development Cooperative.
  • Wheat and Barley — Dryland crops are the main agricultural products of Derbent.

Economy

The economy of Derbent is based on farming and livestock. Wheat, barley and small-livestock farming are the main sources of livelihood.

How to Get to Derbent

Derbent is 90 km from Konya city centre. Access is by road.

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Derbent: Frequently Asked Questions

What are the top sights in Derbent?

The 2 highlights of Derbent are the Derbent Pass and the Derbent Dam.

What should I eat in Derbent?

Keşkek and Tandır Ekmeği are the standout dishes on Derbent's tables.

What is Derbent famous for?

Derbent is known for Derbent Beans and its mountain-pass culture. It is a protected designation of origin registered with TÜRKPATENT.

How do I get to Derbent?

Derbent is 90 km from Konya city centre. Access is by road.

How long should I spend in Derbent?

Suggested visit: half a day. Best time to visit: spring and summer.

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