6 places to visit in the Kadıköy district of Istanbul: Kadıköy Bazaar, Moda Cape and Kadıköy Çarşısı ve Tarihi Çarşı. Plan your trip to Kadıköy with local food, practical tips and transport information.
Kadıköy is one of the districts on the Asian side of Istanbul province. Located in the south-western part of the Kocaeli Peninsula, Kadıköy is bordered by the Sea of Marmara to the west and south, Üsküdar to the north-west, Ataşehir to the north-east and Maltepe to the east. According to the Ministry of Industry and Technology’s 2022 District SEGE Report, Kadıköy is the 4th most socio-economically developed district in Türkiye and, after Şişli and Beşiktaş, the 3rd most developed district in Istanbul.
Etymology
The ancient name of the district, Chalcedon, is related to the Greek word Halkis, meaning “copper”. The Greek historian Herodotus relayed that Megabazus, a Persian general, said that the founders of the city must have been blind. Over time this remark became a folkloric tale.
Ancient Period
The founding of Kadıköy goes back far earlier than the founding of Istanbul. Excavations carried out in Fikirtepe between 1942 and 1952 uncovered tools and human skeletons dating to around 3000 BC.
The Kingdom of Chalcedon
A branch of the Achaeans who came from Ionia and descended into Greece seized the two Phoenician cities of Fikirtepe and Moda in around 675 BC. The people of Chalcedon were skilled at making glassware, gold earrings, rings and other ornaments, and at working marble. In the 5th century BC King Periyut issued coins called talen.
Founding of the City
Around 658 BC, they sought a new homeland with more fertile lands, away from the area around the Corinth Canal in Greece.
History and Culture
Kadıköy is one of the oldest settlements on the Asian side. Archaeological remains dating to the 5000s BC in Kadıköy are on display at the Istanbul Archaeology Museum.
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